Without Scan Tool
Air Bag Warning LampWARNING: TO AVOID DEPLOYMENT WHEN TROUBLESHOOTING THE SRS, DO NOT USE ELECTRICAL TEST EQUIPMENT SUCH AS A BATTERY-POWERED OR AC-POWERED VOLTMETER, OHMMETER, ETC., OR ANY TYPE OF ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT OTHER THAN THAT SPECIFIED. DO NOT USE A NON POWERED, PROBE-TYPE TESTER. INSTRUCTIONS MUST BE FOLLOWED CAREFULLY, OTHERWISE PERSONAL INJURY MAY RESULT.
"Flash Code" Diagnostics
Flash code diagnostics can be used to read active codes and to determine if history codes are present but cannot be used to clear codes or read history codes. Flash code diagnostics is enabled by grounding by terminal 4 shorting to terminal 13 of the DLC connector with the ignition switch "ON". Grounding terminal 4 of the DLC connector pulls the "Diagnostics Request" input (Terminal 1) of the SDM low and signals the SDM to enter the flash code diagnostic display mode.
The SDM displays the trouble codes by flashing the warning lamp. Each code that is displayed will consist of a number of flashes which represents the tens digit, a 1.2 seconds pause, following by a number of flashes which represents the ones digit of the code. Each code is displayed one time before moving on to the next code. After all of the codes have been displayed, the entire code sequence will continually by repeated until ground is removed from terminal 4 of the DLC connector.
Two special codes exist when reading in the flash code mode (Flash Code 12 and Flash Code 13). "Flash Code 12" will always be the first code displayed when the flash code mode is enable Code 12 is not an indication of a SRS problem but an indication that the flash code mode has been enabled. If there are no active or history codes present, the SDM will display code 12 until ground is removed from the DLC connector at terminal 4. "flash Code 13" will be displayed if history codes are present. To read the history codes a scan tool must be used.