DTC Troubleshooting

DTC Troubleshooting: P0420, P0430

DTC P0420:

Rear Bank Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)

DTC P0430:

Front Bank Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 2)

NOTE:

- Before you troubleshoot, record all freeze data and any on-board snapshot, and review the general troubleshooting information Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview.
- If some of the DTCs listed below are stored at the same time as DTC P0420 and/or P0430*, troubleshoot those DTCs first, then recheck for DTC P0420 and/or P0430*.
P0137, P0138, P0157*, P0158*: Secondary HO2S (Sensor 2)
P0141, P0161*: Secondary HO2S (Sensor 2) heater
- Poor quality fuel can cause these DTCs.
- Information marked with an asterisk (*) applies to the front bank (Bank 2).

1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).

2. Clear the DTC with the HDS.

3. Start the engine. Hold the engine speed at 3,000 rpm without load (in P or N) until the radiator fan comes on, then let it idle.

4. Test-drive under these conditions:

- Engine coolant temperature (ECT SENSOR 1) above 158 °F (70 °C)
- Transmission in D
- Vehicle speed between 45-75 mph (72-120 km/h) for 5 minutes or more with cruise control set
- Vehicle speed between 55-75 mph (88-120 km/h) for 10 seconds, then decelerate (with throttle fully closed). Repeat this 3 times or more
- Maintain the vehicle speed at 55 mph (88 km/h) for 5 minutes or more with cruise control set

5. Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P0420 and/or P0430* in the DTCs MENU with the HDS.

Does the screen indicate EXECUTING?

YES -

Go to step 6.

NO -

If the screen indicates OUT OF CONDITION, go to step 4 and recheck. If the screen indicates PASSED, intermittent failure, the system is OK at this time. If the screen indicates FAILED, go to step 8 and recheck.

6. Continue test driving until a result comes on.

7. Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P0420 and/or P0430* in the DTCs MENU with the HDS.

Does the screen indicate FAILED?

YES -

Go to step 8.

NO -

If the screen indicates PASSED, intermittent failure, the system is OK at this time. If the screen indicates EXECUTING, keep driving until a result comes on. If the screen indicates OUT OF CONDITION, go to step 4 and recheck.

8. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).

9. Replace the WU-TWC:

- For DTC P0420, replace the rear WU-TWC (Bank 1).
- For DTC P0430, replace the front WU-TWC (Bank 2).

10. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).

11. Reset the PCM with the HDS.

12. Do the PCM idle learn procedure PCM Idle Learn Procedure.

13. Test-drive for about 10 minutes, continually changing the vehicle speed.

14. Check the CATA MONITOR CONDITION B1 (B2)* in the DATA LIST with the HDS.

Is the condition OK?

YES -

Go to step 15.

NO -

Go to step 13 and recheck.

15. Test-drive under these conditions:

- Engine coolant temperature (ECT SENSOR 1) above 158 °F (70 °C)
- Transmission in D
- Vehicle speed between 55-75 mph (88-120 km/h) for 10 seconds, then decelerate (with throttle fully closed). Repeat this 3 times or more
- Maintain the vehicle speed at 55 mph (88 km/h) for 5 minutes or more with cruise control set

16. Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P0420 and/or P0430* in the DTCs MENU with the HDS.

Does the screen indicate EXECUTING?

YES -

Go to step 17.

NO -

Go to step 15 and recheck.

17. Continue test driving until a result comes on.

18. Check for Pending or Confirmed DTCs with the HDS.

Is DTC P0420 and/or P0430* indicated?

YES -

Check the fuel quality, then go to step 1.

NO -

Go to step 19.

19. Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P0420 and/or P0430* in the DTCs MENU with the HDS.

Does the screen indicate PASSED?

YES -

Troubleshooting is complete. If any other Pending or Confirmed DTCs were indicated in step 17, go to the indicated DTC's troubleshooting.�

NO -

If the screen indicates FAILED, check the fuel quality, then go to step 1. If the screen indicates EXECUTING, keep driving until a result comes on. If the screen indicates OUT OF CONDITION, go to step 15.