Fuel Pump, Checking
Fuel pump, checking
Special tools and equipment
- V.A.G1348/3A remote control with V.A.G1348/3-2 adapter cable
- V.A.G1526 or V.A.G1526 A hand-held multimeter
- V.A.G1594A connector test kit
All Wheel Drive (AWD) vehicles
- 3087 wrench for tank sensor
Front Wheel Drive (FWD) vehicles
- 3217 ring nut spanner
Test requirements:
- Battery voltage at least 12 V
- Fuse in fuse holder -S228- OK (position 28)
- Fuel Pump (FP) relay (position 4) in central electric behind driver's side storage compartment OK.
- Fuel filter OK
- Ignition switched off.
Test sequence
- Open cover of fuse box at left side of instrument cluster.
- Remove Fuse in fuse holder -S228- at fuse carrier (position 28) (left row, 5th large fuse from top).
- Connect V.A.G 1348/3A remote control connection using adapter cables from V.A.G1348/3-2 at right terminal of socket from Fuse in fuse holder -S228- (arrow).
- Connect alligator clip to vehicle battery B+.
- Press switch of remote control.
Operating noise of the pump must be audible in vicinity of fuel tank.
Note: Fuel Pump (FP) runs quietly. Surrounding noise should be avoided during test of the Fuel Pump (FP).
If no flowing noise can be heard:
All Wheel Drive (AWD) vehicles
- Remove rear seat bench.
- Remove cover at right beneath rear seat bench.
- Carefully disengage and disconnect electrical 4-pin harness connector (arrow).
Front Wheel Drive (FWD) vehicles
- Remove cover for connector flange below the luggage compartment carpet.
- Carefully disengage and disconnect electrical 4-pin harness connector (arrow).
Continue for all vehicles
- Connect multimeter between terminal 1 and 4 of harness connector for voltage measurement.
- Press switch of remote control.
Specified value: approx. battery voltage
If specified value is obtained, although no operating noise can be heard from pump:
WARNING!
Fuel system is under pressure! Before opening system, place rags around the connection point. Then release pressure by carefully loosening connection.
All Wheel Drive (AWD) vehicles
- Mark fuel supply line -1- and fuel return line -2- and disconnect from connector flange (right side of vehicle).
WARNING!
Connector flange may only be opened when fuel tank is maximum 1/4 full. Otherwise, a large amount of fuel will spill out. Empty fuel tank if necessary.
- Use 3087 wrench to remove locking ring.
Front Wheel Drive (FWD) vehicles
- Mark fuel supply line -2- and fuel return line -1- and disconnect from connector flange.
- Use ring nut spanner 3217 to remove union nut.
Continue for all vehicles
- Pull connector flange and sealing ring from opening of fuel tank.
- Check whether electrical wires between flange and Fuel Pump (FP) are connected, and test for continuity if necessary.
If no malfunctions are found in wires:
- Fuel Pump (FP) faulty, replace fuel pump.
- Erase DTC memory of Engine Control Module (ECM). Diagnostic Mode 04: Reset/Delete Diagnostic Data
- Generate readiness code. Audi Drive Cycle/Readiness Code
Checking fuel delivery
Special tools and equipment
- V.A.G1348/3A remote control with V.A.G1348/3-2 adapter cable
- Measuring container
Test requirements:
- Battery voltage at least 12 V
- Fuel filter OK
- Ignition switched off.
Test sequence
- Open cover of fuse box at left side of instrument cluster.
- Remove Fuse in fuse holder -S228- at fuse carrier (position 28) (left row, 5th large fuse from top).
- Connect V.A.G 1348/3A remote control connection using adapter cables from V.A.G1348/3-2 at right terminal of socket from Fuse in fuse holder -S228- (arrow).
- Connect alligator clip to vehicle battery B+.
- Remove fuel filler cap from fuel filler tube.
- Remove engine cover (arrows).
WARNING!
Fuel system is under pressure! Before opening system, place rags around the connection point. Then release pressure by carefully loosening connection.
- Disconnect fuel return hose from line connection on fuel rail pipe.
- Connect assisting hose (arrow) on distributor pipe and hold in a measuring container.
- Operate remote control for 15 seconds (keep button pressed).
- Compare fuel quantity pumped with specified value.
*) Minimum delivery rate cm3/15 s
**) Voltage at fuel pump with engine off and pump running (approx. 2 volts less than battery voltage).
- Install fuel return line with a new hose clamp.