Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Fuel Pump, Electrical Testing




WARNING!
Fire hazard. DO NOT smoke or work near heaters of have anything in the area that can ignite fuel.



Special tools and required equipment







- VAG1348/3A with VAG1348/3-2
- VAG1526 A
- VAG1594 A
- VAG1715
Or
- VAS5051 with VAS5051/1

Test requirements
- Battery voltage not less than 12 V







- Fuse S1 OK (in fuse box, blue fuse carrier ST4)







- Fuel pump relay OK (on central electrics in E-box; passengers footwell, relay position 6). Testing:
- Fuel filter OK
- Ignition switched off

Checking voltage supply
- Detach floor covering at front of passenger's footwell.







- Unscrew knurled nut -1-.
- Pull trim -2- out of clip -3- towards the rear.
- Detach trim.







- Disconnect fuse No. S1 out of fuse holder ST4 in fuse box.
ST4 - blue fuse holder







- Connect VAG1348/3A remote control with VAG1348/3-2 adapter cable to lower terminal of socket for fuse No. S1 in fuse holder ST4 -arrow 1-.
- Connect clamp to battery (B+) supply (e.g. socket of 60 Amp fuse -arrow 2- at top of fuse box).
- Press remote control switch.
- Pump should start running audibly.


NOTE: The fuel pump runs very quietly. Where possible, avoid noisy surroundings for this test. If necessary, perform the test with a 2nd mechanic.


If pump does not start running:
- Remove cover for fuel level sender and fuel delivery module under carpet in trunk (right side).







- Release and disconnect 4-pin connector -arrow-.







- Connect multimeter (voltage range) between terminals 1 and 4.
- Press remote control switch.
- Specification: approx. battery voltage

If the specification is not obtained:
- Locate and eliminate open circuit using wiring diagram:

If the specification is obtained, even though the fuel pump did not run:
- Check current draw.
- Remove fuel delivery module.
- Check if wiring between flange and fuel pump is disconnected or broken (test for continuity).

If no wiring malfunction is detected:
- Fuel pump is faulty. Replace fuel delivery module.

Checking current draw

Test requirement:
- Supply voltage for fuel pump OK.







- Connect VAG1348/3A remote control with VAG1348/3-2 adapter cable to lower terminal of socket for fuse No. S1 in fuse holder ST4 -arrow 1-.
- Connect clamp to battery (B+) supply (e.g. socket of 60 A fuse -arrow 2- at top of fuse box).
- Connect vehicle diagnostic, testing and information system VAS5051 or multimeter VAG1715 to remote control cable via current pick-up clamp.
- Press remote control switch.
- Measure current draw of fuel pump.
- Specification: approx. 8 A

If the specification is not obtained:


NOTE: If the indicated current draw is 4 amps, this means the fuel pump is running dry (without fuel).