Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Toothed Drive Belt, Removing, Installing and Tensioning



Toothed drive belt, removing, installing and tensioning
(Adjusting valve timing)





Special tools and equipment
^ V.A.G 1331 torque wrench (5 to 50 Nm)
^ Locking plate T10008
^ V.A.G 1332 (40 to 200 Nm) torque wrench
^ Special tool 3387

Removing
^ With engine in vehicle.
^ Move upper radiator mount to service position, Refer to Body and Frame, Radiator Support, Service and Repair.





^ Remove engine cover by lifting up -arrows-.
^ Remove ribbed belt.





^ Remove ribbed belt tensioner -arrows-.





^ Remove upper part of drive belt cover.

Note: Take special note of the installed position of the upper part of the drive belt cover, particularly where it meets the center part of the drive belt cover.

CAUTION: The engine must only be turned in the direction of engine rotation (clockwise) at the crankshaft.

Note: To turn the engine over use the center bolt on the crankshaft.





^ Bring engine to TDC cylinder 1 by turning crankshaft in direction of engine rotation, using center camshaft drive sprocket bolt on crankshaft. Mark on camshaft sprocket and mark on crankshaft must be at TDC cylinder 1 -arrows-.





^ Unbolt vibration damper.





^ Remove center and lower part of drive belt cover.

CAUTION:
^ The drive belt tensioner is oil-damped and can only be compressed slowly and with evenly applied force.
^ When compressing the tensioner, excessive force can damage the tensioning pulley.





^ Push pulley on counter-clockwise in direction of arrow with a socket head wrench using even but not excessive application of force until tensioner piston can be locked with locking plate T10008.

Note: The stop tab of the eccentric bolt must not be bent.





^ To release tension from drive belt, loosen nut -1- on pulley and rotate eccentric bolt clockwise in direction of arrow using special tool 3387.
^ Mark direction of rotation of drive belt with chalk or felt tip pen.
^ Remove drive belt.

Installing (adjusting valve timing)

Note:
^ Even with repairs which require the drive belt to be removed only from the camshaft sprocket, the drive belt adjustment must be performed as follows.
^ When rotating the camshaft the crankshaft must not be at TDC for any cylinder. Risk of damaging valves/piston crown.

^ Place drive belt on crankshaft sprocket (observe direction of rotation).
^ Install lower part of drive belt cover.

Note: The vibration damper/pulley can be installed in only one position. The hole -arrow- in the vibration damper must be located over the raised part on the crankshaft drive belt sprocket.





^ Tighten vibration damper/pulley, take note of locating point -arrow-.





^ Align camshaft sprocket-to-cylinder head cover positioning marks and vibration damper-to-drive belt cover positioning marks.
^ Install drive belt in this order: water pump, tensioning pulley, camshaft sprocket.

Tensioning drive belt
If the drive belt tensioner is completely extended

CAUTION:
^ If the drive belt tensioner is at its travel limit, it must be pushed back in the installed position together with the pulley. This procedure can take up to 5 minutes.
^ When compressing the tensioner, excessive force can damage the tensioning pulley.





^ Push pulley on counter-clockwise in direction of arrow with a socket head wrench using even but not excessive application of force until tensioner piston can be locked with locking plate T10008.

All

Note: The stop tab of the eccentric bolt must not be bent.





^ Turn eccentric bolt counter-clockwise in direction of arrow using special tool 3387.
^ Hold eccentric bolt in this position and withdraw locking plate T10008.





^ Turn eccentric bolt clockwise to right in direction of arrow until a gauge -2- with dimension -a- (e.g. drill bit) can be passed between tensioning lever and tensioner housing.
^ Dimension a = 8 mm
^ Hold eccentric bolt in this position and tighten pulley nut -1-.
Tightening torque: 27 Nm

CAUTION: The engine must only be turned in the direction of engine rotation (clockwise) at the crankshaft.

Note: To turn the engine over apply tool at the center bolt on the crankshaft.

^ Turn crankshaft two complete turns in direction of engine rotation until crankshaft is at TDC again.





Mark on camshaft sprocket and mark on crankshaft must be at TDC cylinder 1 -arrows-.





^ Check dimension -a- between tensioning lever and tensioner housing with a gauge -2- (e.g. drill bit).
^ Dimension a = 6 - 10 mm

If dimension -a- is not obtained

CAUTION:
^ The drive belt tensioner is oil-damped and can only be compressed slowly and with evenly applied force.
^ When compressing the tensioner, excessive force can damage the tensioning pulley.





^ Push pulley on counter-clockwise in direction of arrow with a socket head wrench using even but not excessive application of force until tensioner piston can be locked with locking plate T10008.





^ Loosen nut -1- on pulley.
^ Continue under"Tensioning drive belt, Refer to Toothed Drive Belt, Removing, Installing and Tensioning.

If dimension -a- is obtained
^ Install center and upper drive belt cover.





^ Install ribbed belt tensioner.
^ Install ribbed belt.





Tightening Torques
1) Install using locking adhesive- Parts Supplier
2) Replace bolts
3) 90° equals one quarter turn