Fuel Pump Relay, Checking
Fuel Pump Relay, Checking
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• multimeter
• wiring diagrams.
Test requirements
• Fuse (SC1, SA14, SA16, SA17, SA15) OK.
• The Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623)Fuse (S229) and Fuse (S10) OK.
• The Ground (GND) connections at the engine and transmission OK.
• The battery voltage at least 12.5 V.
• The generator OK.
Test procedure
- Perform a preliminary check to verify the customers complaint. Refer to => [ Preliminary Check ] Preliminary Check.
Start diagnosis
- Using a multimeter, check the following wiring connection for voltage.
Specified value: 12.5 V
If the specified value was not obtained:
- Check the Fuel Pump (FP) Relay (J17) socket 1/30 to the Battery for an open circuit or short to Ground (GND).
- Check the electrical harness connectors for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.
- If necessary, repair the wiring connection.
If no malfunctions are found in the wiring:
- Using a multimeter, check the following wiring connection for voltage.
- Crank the engine.
Specified value: 12.5 V
- Switch the ignition off.
If the specified value was not obtained:
- Check the Fuel Pump (FP) Relay (J17) socket 3/86 to the ignition switch socket D6/15 for an open circuit or short to Ground (GND).
- Check the electrical harness connectors for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.
- If necessary, repair the wiring connection.
If no malfunctions are found in the wiring:
Checking Ground (GND)
If the manufacturers test box is being used, perform the following step.
- Install the test box.
If the manufacturers test box is not being used, perform the following step.
- Remove wiper arms and plenum chamber cover.
- Disconnect the Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623).Refer to => [ Engine Control Module, Removing and Installing ] Engine Control Module, Removing and Installing
- Using a multimeter, check the following wiring connection for resistance.
Specified value: 1.5 ohms.
If the specified value was not obtained:
- Check the Fuel Pump (FP) Relay (J17) socket 4/85 to the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623) electrical harness connector terminal 65 for an open circuit or a short to Battery (+).
- Check the electrical harness connector for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.
- If necessary, repair the wiring connection.
If no malfunctions are found in the wiring and the voltage supply was OK:
- Replace the Fuel Pump (FP) Relay (J17).
- Perform a road test to verify repair.
If the fault does not return:
Repair complete, Generate readiness code. Refer to => [ Readiness Code ] Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes.
- End of diagnosis.
If the fault does return and no malfunction is detected in the wiring and the voltage supply was OK:
- Replace the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623). Refer to => [ Engine Control Module, Replacing ] Engine Control Module, Replacing.
- Assembly is performed in the reverse of the removal.
Final procedures
After repair work, the following work steps must be performed in the following sequence:
1. Check the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory.
2. If necessary, erase the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory.
3. If the DTC memory was erased, generate readiness code. Refer to => [ Readiness Code ] Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes.