Intake System, Checking For Leaks
Diagnostic Procedures
Intake System, Checking for Leaks
Checking With Engine Leak Detection Spray
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Engine leak detection spray G 001 800 A1
Test conditions
• Parking brake must be engaged.
• For vehicles with automatic transmission, selector lever must be in " P".
• Coolant temperature must be at least 80 °C => [ Diagnostic Mode 01 - Read Current System Data ] Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09, Diagnostic mode 1: Check measured values; PID 5, Coolant temperature.
Test sequence
• The negative pressure in the intake system sucks in the leak detection spray with the false air. Leak detection spray decreases ignition quality of the fuel mixture. This leads to a decrease in engine speed and a change in oxygen sensor values.
• The safety precautions listed on the can must be observed.
- Connect diagnostic tester.
- Start engine and let run at idle.
- Under address word 33, select "Diagnostic mode 1: Check measured values".
- Select the following measured values:
• PID 06: Short time gasoline-air ratio bank 1/3
• PID 08: Short time gasoline-air ratio bank 2/4
• PID 12: Engine rotations per minute (RPM)
• Bank 1 and 2 = exhaust bank 1 and 2 (with module number "10 - Engine electronics").
• Bank 3 and 4 = exhaust bank 3 and 4 (with module number "11 - Engine electronics II").
- Observe short-term gasoline-air ratio as well as engine speed.
- Systematically spray components of intake system with engine leak detection spray.
If engine speed drops or if the short-term gasoline-air ratio changes:
- End diagnosis and switch ignition off.
- Check sprayed part of intake system for leaks, and repair the malfunction.
- Erase DTC memory of Engine Control Module => [ Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09, Diagnostic mode 4: Reset/erase diagnostic data.
- Generate readiness code => [ Readiness Code, Generating ] Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes.