Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Headlamps, Adjusting






Headlamps, Adjusting

Checking and Adjusting Conditions

Tire pressure OK.

Headlamp lenses must be clean and dry.

Headlamps lenses must not be damaged.

Headlamp reflectors and bulbs OK

With Steel Suspension:

Vehicle load must be created.

Vehicle load on driver's seat in otherwise unloaded vehicle (curb weight).

One person or 75 kg.

The curb weight is the weight of the operational vehicle with completely full fuel tank, including the weight of all equipment carried in operation.

Fuel tank: at least 90% full.

Equipment: e.g. spare wheel, tools, vehicle jack, fire extinguisher, etc.

If the fuel tank is not at least 90% full, the load must be created as follows.

- Check fuel tank fill lever in instrument cluster tank gauge and compare with the following table. Place additional weight in the luggage compartment, if necessary.






Use fuel containers filled with water as additional weight (a 5 liter fuel container filled with water weighs 5 kg).

With Air Suspension:

The compressed air reservoir must be filled. Start the engine and let it run at idle for approximately 2 minutes.

All Vehicles

Roll the vehicle several yards or move it back and forth several times to seat the springs.

The parking brake must not be engaged so the vehicle is not under tension.

Vehicle and headlamp adjusting unit must be on a level surface.

The headlamp adjusting unit must be aligned to the vehicle. Refer to the Headlamp adjusting unit instructions.






The headlamp adjuster must be distance - a - 30 to 70 cm in front of the headlamp and should not deviate more than dimension - b - = 3 cm from the headlamp center point.

The inclination dimension is set on the headlamp adjusting unit. Refer to the Headlamp adjusting unit operating instructions.

The angle - arrow - is stamped on the top of the headlamp - 1 - in "%".






The headlamp must be adjusted according to the angle dimension stamped on the headlamp.

The percentage indicator is based on a 10 meter projection distance. Fro example, an angle dimension of 1.0% corresponds to 10 cm.

Procedure

- The vehicles must be standing on a flat surface.

- Turn the headlamp switch to low beam - not Auto.

- Vehicles with Halogen headlamps: set the range position thumbwheel to "0".

- Vehicles with HID headlamps: to prepare for the headlamp adjustment, in "Guided Functions", select "basic setting" on the Vehicle Diagnosis, Testing & Information System (VAS5051B).

The headlamps move into the basic setting with this program.

- During the program, you will be asked to perform a headlamp adjustment.

Headlamp Adjustment






The horizontal light-dark border must touch the dividing line - 1 - on the adjusting unit test surface.

The point - 2 - between the left horizontal part and the right vertical part of the light-dark border must run vertically through the central mark - 3 -. The bright core of the light beam must be to the right of the vertical.

To determine the inflection point - 2 - more easily, cover and uncover the left half of the headlamp several times. Then check the low beam again.

After correct headlamp adjustment, the center of the high beam light beam must be on the central marking - 3 -.

- To adjust the height of the headlamp, set the light-dark border just under the dividing line with the adjustment screw - 1 -.






- Then adjust the light-dark border, starting from the bottom, on the dividing line.

- For side adjustment, turn adjusting screw - 2 -.

The allocation on the right headlamp is reversed.

- Vehicles with HID headlamps: after the headlamp is adjusted, complete the "basic setting". Switch off the ignition and disconnect the diagnostic connector.