Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Repair Instructions






Repair Instructions

Transmission

Thoroughly clean all connections and the surrounding area before disconnecting.

When installing the transmission, make sure that the alignment sleeves between the engine and transmission are positioned correctly.

Allocate bolts and other component using the. Refer to the electronic parts catalog ETKA.

When installing mounting brackets, as well as other waxed components, the contacts surfaces must be cleaned. Contact surfaces must be free of grease and wax.

After replacement of the manual transmission with a bevel box, check the oil level in the manual transmission. Refer to => [ Manual Transmission, Checking Gear Oil Level ] Manual Transmission, Checking Gear Oil Level and in the bevel box => [ Gear Oil in Bevel Box, Checking ] Gear Oil In Bevel Box, Checking.

Capacities, refer to => [ Code Letters, Assembly Allocation, Ratios and Capacities ] Code Letters, Assembly Allocation, Ratios and Capacities, Specification, refer to the electronic parts catalog ETKA.

Shaft Seals, Sealing Rings, O-rings, Seals

Always replace shaft sealing rings, O-rings, and seals.

After removing gaskets and seals, always inspect the contact surfaces at housing or shaft for burrs resulting from removal, or for other signs of damage.

Before installing the shaft seals, lightly oil the outer circumference and fill the space between the sealing lips - arrow - halfway with sealing grease (G 052 128 A1).





The open side of the shaft seals point toward the fluid to be sealed in.

When pressing in new shaft seal, make sure the sealing lip does not run on the same point as the sealing lip of the old seal (use insertion depth tolerances).

To prevent crushing when installing, lightly lubricate O-rings before inserting.

After replacement of seals, O-rings, and shaft sealing rings, check the oil level in the manual transmission. Refer to => [ Manual Transmission, Checking Gear Oil Level ] Manual Transmission, Checking Gear Oil Level or in the bevel box => [ Gear Oil in Bevel Box, Checking ] Gear Oil In Bevel Box, Checking.

Sealant

Thoroughly clean housing joint surfaces before applying sealing compounds.

Apply the sealing compound (AMV 188 200 03) evenly and not too thick.

Do not allow sealing compound to enter ventilation openings.

Fasteners

Do not stretch the circlips.

Replace damaged or stretched circlips.

Circlips must locate properly in the groove.

Replace spring pins. Installed position: the slit - A - should be in line with the line of force - arrow -.





Bolts and Nuts

Loosen bolts and nuts in reverse of tightening sequence.





Tighten and loosen bolts or nuts for securing covers and housings without tightening sequence in diagonal sequence in stages.

Replace self-locking bolts and nuts.

The tightening specifications stated apply to non-oiled nuts and bolts.

Threaded holes into which self-locking bolts or bolts coated with locking fluid are screwed, must be cleaned (for example tap). Otherwise there is a risk that the bolts will shear the next time they are removed.

Ensure with screwed connections that the contact surfaces as well as the visible surfaces of nuts and bolts are waxed after assembly, if necessary.

Mount

Install new tapered roller bearing as supplied and do not use additional oil.

Install various bearings (removed tapered roller bearings) into transmission, lubricated with gear oil.

Heat the inner rings of the tapered roller bearings to approximately 100 °C (212 °F) with the inductive heat unit (VAS 6414) before installing. Press on to the stop when installing so that there is no axial clearance.

Do not interchange the outer or inner races of bearings of the same size.

Tapered roller bearings installed on a shaft must be replaced as a set and use same make of bearings.

Install needle bearings with lettered side (thicker metal) towards fitting tool.

Adjusting Shims

Use a micrometer to measure the shims at several points. Tolerance variations make it possible to find the exact shim thickness required.





Check for burrs and damage.

Only install perfect shims.

Synchronizer Rings

When reusing synchronizer rings, do not interchange them and always assign them to the same selector gear.

Check for wear and replace if necessary.

Check the grooves - arrow 1 - of synchronizer ring - A - and inner race for flat areas (grooves are worn).





For coated synchronizer rings, coating must not be damaged.

If an intermediate ring - B - is installed, check the intermediate ring on the outer contact surface - arrow 2 - and inner contact surface - arrow 3 - for grooves, scoring and blue coloring (from overheating).

Check taper of drive gear for grooves and scoring.

Coat with gear oil before installing.

Gears

Clean prior to pressing on.

For installation heat to approximately 100 °C (212 °F) with the inductive heat unit (VAS 6414) and during installation press on to the stop so that there is no axial clearance.

Selector Gears and Sliding Sleeves

After installing, check 1st through 6th gear for minimal amount of axial clearance and for ease of movement.

Damage to the synchronizer ring or gear wheel:





A Worn clutch spline camber on the synchronizer ring or gear wheel

Compare: synchronizer ring or gear wheel not damaged:





B Worn clutch spline camber on the synchronizer ring or gear wheel

Picture of damage on the locking collar:





C Worn longitudinal inner spline camber and the locking collar

Comparison: locking collar not damaged:





D Undamaged longitudinal inner spline camber and the locking collar

Clutch Mechanism, Clutch

If the clutch pedal does not return to the starting position (rest position) after the recoupling procedure, bleed the clutch system (further measures. Refer to => [ Information Regarding the Removal and Installation of the Clutch Master or Slave Cylinder ] Removal and Replacement).

Do not tilt clutch pressure plate; loosen and tighten one after another in 90° increments.

To reduce odor caused by a burnt clutch, thoroughly clean the transmission housing around the clutch as well as the engine on the transmission side.

Only use compressed air to blow out the dual-mass flywheel.

The clutch pressure plates are corrosion-protected and greased. With the exception of the friction surface on the clutch plate, do not clean the pressure plate. This will shorten the service life of the clutch considerably.

The friction surfaces on the pressure plate and on the dual mass flywheel must be cleaned thoroughly (degreased).