CAN-Bus Terminal Resistance, TCM to ECM, Checking
CAN-Bus Terminal Resistance, TCM to ECM, Checking
The Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623) communicates with all databus capable control modules via a CAN databus.
These databus capable control modules are connected via two data bus wires which are twisted together (CAN_High and CAN_Low), and exchange information (messages). Missing information on the databus is recognized as a malfunction and stored.
Trouble-free operation of the CAN-bus requires that it have a terminal resistance. The central terminal resistor is located in the Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623).
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• multimeter.
• Wiring diagram.
Test requirement
• A CAN-Bus malfunction was recognized.
• The Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623) fuses OK.
• Battery voltage at least 12.5 V.
• Ignition switched off.
Test procedure
- Perform a preliminary check to verify the customers complaint. Refer to => [ Preliminary Check ] Preliminary Check.
Start diagnosis
- Move the passenger seat to the rear upward position.
- Release retaining tabs - A, B, and C - and remove the right passenger seat trim.
- Move the passenger seat to the front upward position.
- Disconnect the Transmission Control Module (TCM) (J217) electrical harness connector - 3 -.
• The Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623) must remain connected for the following step.
- Using a multimeter, check the Transmission Control Module (TCM) (J217) electrical harness connector terminals 2 to 6 for resistance.
Specified value: 60 to 72 ohms (at approx. 20° C)
If the specified value was not obtained:
- Check the wiring connection for an open circuit, short circuit to Battery (+) or Ground (GND).
- Check the wiring connection for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.
- If necessary, repair the faulty wiring connection.
If no malfunction is found in the wiring:
- Replace the Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623). Refer to appropriate repair information.
If the specified value was obtained:
Checking wiring
If the manufacturers test box is being used, perform the following step.
- Install the test box.
If the manufacturers test box is not being used, perform the following step.
- Remove the Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623).=> [ Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor, Checking ] Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor, Checking
- Using a multimeter, check the Transmission Control Module (TCM) (J217) electrical harness connector to the Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623) electrical harness connector T94 for resistance.
Specified value: 1.5 ohms Max.
If the specified value was not obtained:
- Check the wiring connection for an open circuit, short circuit to Battery (+) or Ground (GND).
- Check the wiring connection for damage, corrosion, lose or broken terminals.
- If necessary, repair the faulty wiring connection.
If no malfunction is found in the wiring:
- Replace the Transmission Control Module (TCM) (J217). Refer to => [ Transmission Control Module ] Transmission Control Module.
Final procedures
After repair work, the following work steps must be performed in the following sequence:
1. Check the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Modes 01 - 0A.
2. If necessary, erase the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Modes 01 - 0A.
3. If the DTC memory was erased, generate readiness code. Refer to => [ Readiness Code ] Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes.