Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Fuel Pump Relay, Checking







Fuel Pump Relay, Checking

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Multimeter.

wiring diagrams.

Test requirements

Fuse (S163) OK.

Load Reduction Relay (J59) OK.

The Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623)Fuse (S229) and Fuse (S10) OK.

The Ground (GND) connections at the engine and transmission OK.

The battery voltage at least 12.5 V.

The generator OK.

Test procedure

- Perform a preliminary check to verify the customers complaint. Refer to => [ Preliminary Check ] Preliminary Check.

Start diagnosis

- Using a Multimeter, check the following wiring connection for voltage.






Specified value: 12.5 V

If the specified value was not obtained:

- Check the Fuel Pump (FP) Relay (J17) socket 1/30 to the Battery for an open circuit or short to Ground (GND).

- Check the electrical harness connectors for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.

- If necessary, repair the wiring connection.

If no malfunctions are found in the wiring:

- Using a Multimeter, check the following wiring connection for voltage.






- Crank the engine.

Specified value: 12.5 V

- Switch the ignition off.

If the specified value was not obtained:

- Check the Fuel Pump (FP) Relay (J17) socket 3/86 to the fuse SC 2 for an open circuit or short to Ground (GND).

- Check the electrical harness connectors for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.

- If necessary, repair the wiring connection.

If no malfunctions are found in the wiring:

Checking Ground (GND)

If the manufacturers test box is being used. Perform the following step.

- Install the test box.

If the manufacturers test box is not being used. Perform the following step.

- Remove wiper arms and plenum chamber cover. Refer to the appropriate service information.

- Disconnect the Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623) electrical harness connector T121. Refer to the appropriate service information.

- Using a Multimeter, check the following wiring connection for resistance.






Specified value: 1.5 ohms.

If the specified value was not obtained:

- Check the Fuel Pump (FP) Relay (J17) socket 4/85 to the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623) electrical harness connector T121 terminal 65 for an open circuit or a short to Battery (+).

- Check the electrical harness connector for damage, corrosion, loose or broken terminals.

- If necessary, repair the wiring connection.

If no malfunctions are found in the wiring and the voltage supply was OK:

- Replace the Fuel Pump (FP) Relay (J17).

- Perform a road test to verify repair.

If the fault does not return:

Generate readiness code. Refer to => [ Readiness Code ] Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes.

- End of diagnosis.

If the fault does return and no malfunction is detected in the wiring and the voltage supply was OK:

- Replace the Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) (J623). Refer to the appropriate service information.

- Assembly is performed in the reverse of the removal.

Final procedures

After repair work, the following work steps must be performed in the following sequence:

1. Check the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09.

2. If necessary, erase the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09.

3. If the DTC memory was erased, generate readiness code. Refer to => [ Readiness Code ] Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes.