Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Part 2







Engine, Removing

All Vehicles






- Open the clamp and remove the right front coolant hose - arrow - from the front coolant pipe.

- Loosen the clamp - arrow - and remove the coolant hose.






Ignore - 1 and 2 -.

- Lift the clamp - arrow - and remove the coolant hose from the front coolant pipe






Vehicles with Hydraulic Power Steering






- Remove the coolant hoses - 1 and 2 - from the coolant overflow reservoir.

- Remove the bolts - arrows -, disconnect the connector on the engine coolant level warning switch (F66) and remove the coolant reservoir.

- Disconnect the connector - arrow - from the power steering pump, if applicable.






- Press the hydraulic hose down slightly.

All Vehicles






Risk of damaging refrigerant lines and hoses.

Do not stretch, kink or bend refrigerant lines and hoses.

- Remove the bolts - arrows - and the refrigerant lines from the Air Conditioning (A/C) compressor.

- Seal any open lines and connections with a clean plug from the (VAS 6122).

- Release the retainer - arrow A - and open the cover - arrow B -.






- Remove the nut - 1 - from the electric wires.






- Remove the electrical connector - 2 - from the bracket and disconnect it.

- Remove the bolt - 3 - and the terminal 30 wire junction 2 (TV22) from the tower brace - arrow -.

- Release the retainers from the wheel housing side using a 5.5 mm wrench - 1 - and remove the wiring bushing - 2 - upward.






- Free up the wiring harness - 3 - to the generator and starter using the (80 - 200).

- Wiring duct version 1: Free up the wiring harness by releasing the retainer - arrow B - and pulling the duct forward - arrow A -.






- Wiring duct version 2: Open the catch - arrow -, free up the wiring harness and open the wiring duct - 1 -.






- Remove the nut - 1 - and tilt - arrow A - the washer fluid reservoir filler neck - 2 - upward slightly.






- Remove the filler neck with the filler tube from the washer fluid reservoir and the opening in the body - arrow B -.

- Remove the bolts - 1 - and nuts - 2 - and the tower brace - 3 -.






- Remove the bolts - arrows - and the engine compartment E-box cover.






- Remove the nut - 1 - and free up the wire.

- Release the retainers - A arrows - and remove the Engine Control Module (ECM) - arrow B -.






- Disconnect the connector - 2 - if applicable.






- Disconnect the connectors - 4 - and remove the nut - 3 - for the electrical wire.

- Release the retainers - arrow - and remove the relay carrier with the fuse holder - 1 -.

- Disengage the engine wiring harness at the engine compartment E-box and free it up.

- Release the retainers - A arrows - and remove the wiring bushing - 2 - upward - arrow B -.






- Remove the ground pin - 1 - and free up the wiring harness.

- Lay the wiring harness on the engine and secure the ECM so that it cannot fall.

- Disconnect the connectors - arrow - at the left and right on the front speed sensors.






- Disconnect the connector - 1 - from the left front level control system sensor (G78) and from the right front level control sensor (G289) and free up the wires - arrow -.






- Free up the electrical connector - 2 - on the bracket by pulling the retainer back - arrow A - and turning the connector approximately 90° clockwise - arrow B -.






- Free up the electrical wiring - 3 - and brake line - 4 - on the bracket.

- Remove the bolts - 1 - and secure the brake caliper, with the brake line still connected, inside the wheel housing using wire.

Risk of damaging brake pistons.

Do not operate the brake pedal when the brake caliper is removed.

- Remove the nut - 2 - and the bolt - 1 -.






- Remove the upper control arm upward from the wheel bearing housing - arrows -.

- Repeat the procedure on the other side of the vehicle.

- Remove the left and right stabilizer bar bolt - 1 -.






- Remove the left and right nuts - 3 -.

The bolts - 2 - will be removed later.

- Remove the subframe cross brace.






The suspension components could be damaged.

Do not rest the vehicle on its wheels if the subframe mount, the steering gear or the subframe cross brace are not installed correctly.

Audi A5 Cabriolet






- Remove diagonal braces.

Vehicles with Electro-Mechanical Power Steering






- Release the safety catch - arrow -, push the retainer down and disconnect the connector from - 2 - from the power steering control module (J500).

- Free up the wiring harness.

Ignore - 1 -.

All Vehicles






- Remove the left and right bolts - arrows -, if applicable, and the heat shield - 1 -.

- Remove the bolts - arrows - and the front crossmember, if applicable.






- Remove the left front muffler nuts - arrows -.






- Remove the right front muffler nuts - arrows -.













The decoupling elements in the front muffler could be damaged.

Do not bend decoupling element in front muffler more than 10°.

- Loosen the clamping sleeves - 1 and 2 -, slide them back and remove the left and right front mufflers.

Vehicles with a Bolted Driveshaft






- Remove the driveshaft from the transmission.

- Slide the driveshaft toward the rear final drive; the CV joints can move axially.

- Secure the driveshaft to the side.

Vehicles with an Attached Driveshaft

- Remove the driveshaft.

All Vehicles






- Remove the steering intermediate shaft from the steering gear push them upward.

- Remove the bolt - 2 - and secure the clutch slave cylinder sideways in the engine compartment.






Risk of damaging clutch slave cylinder.

Do not operate the clutch pedal anymore after slave cylinder has been removed.

- Remove the selector rod nut - 1 -.

- Position the (T40160) and remove the selector rod - 1 -.






Prepare Scissor Lift Platform:






- Equip the (VAS 6131 A) with the (VAS 6131/10) and (VAS 6131/13) as follows:






- Next secure mounting elements to scissor lift table by hand.

- Position the (VAS 6131 A) horizontally.

Note bubble level (sight glass) on support platform.

- Move the (VAS 6131 A) under the engine/transmission subassembly.








The subframe could cause an accident if it is not secured.

Do not loosen the subframe bolts - 2 and 3 -.

- Remove the left and right subframe bolts - 1 -.

- Attach the mounting elements from the (VAS 6131/10) and (VAS 6131/13) at the left and right front of the subframe as shown in the illustration.






- Ensure threaded spindles are completely installed.

- Attach the mounting elements from the (VAS 6131/10) at the left and right rear on the subframe cross brace front connecting points as shown in the illustration.






- Attach mounting elements from the (VAS 6131/13) at the lower left and right of the wheel bearing housing as shown in the illustration.






- Remove the noise insulation retaining clips from the crossmember.






- Attach the mounting elements from the (VAS 6131/10) at the left and right rear of the crossmember as shown in the illustration.

- Rotate the mounting element spindles upward until all the mounting pins come into contact with the mounting points.

- Attach mounting element base plates to the (VAS 6131 A) and tighten to 20 Nm.

- Mark the location of the subframe and engine carrier to the longitudinal members using a felt-tip pen.






- Remove the left and right subframe bolts - 2 and 3 - in a diagonal sequence in stages.

- Remove the bolts - arrows - on the tunnel crossmember.






- Remove the left and right bolts - 2 -.






Risk of damaging hose and wiring connections as well as the engine compartment.

Make sure all the hoses and lines between the engine, transmission, subframe and body have been disconnected.

Carefully guide engine-transmission assembly with subframe out of the engine compartment while lowering.

- Next lower engine/transmission subassembly with (VAS 6131 A) only by dimension - a -.






Dimension - a - = 100 mm maximum.

- Remove the bolts - 1 and 3 - for the selector rod and push rod.






Ignore - 2 -.

- Lower the engine/transmission subassembly more.

- Remove the (VAS 6131 A) with the engine/transmission subassembly under vehicle.