Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Wipers & Washers - Diagnosis Procedures

Bulletin: 85-8-14

Date: May 1985

Ref.No.: 85-240-8
SUBJECT: WINDSHIELD WIPER/WASHER DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURES

MODELS AFFECTED: 1985 ELECTRA AND PARK AVENUE


This bulletin contains diagnostic procedures and trouble trees which supplement the Chassis Service Manual. Refer to the chart listed below for the appropriate procedure.

Washer Pump Inoperative Procedure 1
Washer Pumps Continuously Procedure 2
Wiper Motor Inoperative Procedure 3
Intermittent Wiper Operation Procedure 4
Wiper Will Not Park Procedure 5
No Delay, Wipers Operate In "Low" And "High" Modes Procedure 6
Wiper Stays In Delay Mode During Wash Cycle When Procedure 7
Started In Delay Mode
No Low Mode Procedure 8
No High Mode Procedure 9
Blades Cycle In And Out Of Park Position When Procedure 10
Wiper Is Shut Off
Motor End Cover Replacement Procedure 11

Before performing any diagnosis of the system to determine the cause of these conditions, the following two items should be checked: A) Wiper fuse is not blown; and, B) That the wiper motor ground strap is secure and that the ground strap has continuity to the body ground.

NOTICE: When the diagnosis procedure requires wiper motor operation, the windshield and wiper blades must be cleaned to avoid damaging glass.

WASHER INOPERATIVE:




PROCEDURE 1. WASHER INOPERATIVE
(WIPER MOTOR OPERATES)

WASHER PUMP OPERATES CONTINUOUSLY:




PROCEDURE 2. WASHER PUMP OPERATES CONTINUOUSLY

WIPER INOPERATIVE (ALL MODES):




PROCEDURE 3. WIPER INOPERATIVE (ALL MODES)

INTERMITTENT OPERATION:




PROCEDURE 4. INTERMITTENT OPERATION

DURING "PULSE", "LO" OR "HI" MODES

WIPER WILL NOT PARK:




PROCEDURE 5. WIPER WILL NOT PARK

NO DELAY OR CONTINUOUS IN DELAY:




PROCEDURE 6. NO DELAY OR CONTINUOUS IN DELAY (MOTOR OPERATES IN "LO" AND "HI")
PROCEDURE 7. WIPER STAYS IN DELAY DURING

WASH CYCLE STARTED IN DELAY

CIRCUIT BOARD IS DEFECTIVE, REPLACE WIPER COVER.

NO "LO" MODE:




PROCEDURE 8. NO "LO" MODE

NO "HI" MODE:




PROCEDURE 9. NO "HI" MODE

BLADES CYCLE IN AND OUT OFPARK POSITION WHEN WIPER IS OFF:




PROCEDURE 10.. BLADES CYCLE IN AND OUT OF

PARK POSITION WHEN WIPER IS OFF

MOTOR END CAP:




PROCEDURE 11 - MOTOR END COVER REPLACEMENT

1. Check motor grounds. If ground is poor, install ground clip (P/N 22048623).

2. Cheek armature for open circuit.

3. Check circuit breaker for intermittent open.

4. Check brush plate assembly for restricted brush to commutator contact.

5. Replace motor end cap, P/N 22038791.

To replace motor end cap:

a. Disassemble end cap by bending fasten tabs outward and remove end cap from armature shaft (see Figure 1). Do not remove armature.

b. Spray "spray on" 2002 T.F. electrical contact and tape head cleaner or equivalent on clean cloth and wipe commutator clean.

C. Install new end cap and bend fasten tabs back to original position.

d. Install ground clip, P/N 22048623.