Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Circuit Operation

The Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Control Module is designed to automatically operate Exterior Lamps depending on outside light conditions. The DRL Control Module operates in two modes. In the Day Mode, the LO Beam Headlamps are lit at reduced brilliance. In the Night Mode, the LO Beam Headlamps are lit at full brilliance and the Front Marker, Park and Tail Lamps are lit.

When the DRL Control Module is in the Day Mode, the Day Mode contacts close, applying voltage to the Diode Assembly and the LO Beam headlamps. The Diode Assembly reduces the voltage applied to the Headlamps, thus reducing the brilliance of the Headlamps.

When the DRL Ambient Light Sensor (ALS) detects darkness, the DRL Control Module operates in the Night Mode. The Night Mode contacts close, applying voltage to the Headlamps and other Exterior Lamps through the same circuit path as when the Headlamp Switch is in "HEAD."

If the Engine should stall with the DRL Control Module in the Night Mode, the DRL Control Module will turn off the Headlamps and leave the Marker, Park and Tail Lamps lit while the Engine is being cranked. The Headlamp Switch operates as usual.

DRL Ambient Light Sensor
The DRL Ambient Light Sensor is a light sensitive variable resistor. Its resistance decreases as outside light intensity increases. The DRL Control Module measures the voltage drop across the DRL Ambient Light Sensor and determines whether it should operate in the Day Mode or Night Mode.

Park Brake Input
If the Park Brake is applied before the Ignition Switch is turned to "RUN," the DRL Control Module will not operate any Headlamps or Exterior Lamps. This allows the operator to start the vehicle and keep the Headlamps off, as long as the Park Brake is applied. When the Park Brake is released with the Ignition Switch in "RUN," the DRL Control Module will activate the Headlamps.

This feature will only function when the Park Brake is applied before the Ignition Switch is turned to "RUN." If the Park Brake is applied after the Ignition Switch is turned to "RUN," the Headlamps will not turn off.

"HI BEAM ON" Input
The DRL Control Module will turn the LO Beam Lamps "OFF" if it senses battery voltage at the "HI BEAM ON" input. This is to prevent the LO Beam and HI Beam Headlamps from operating at the same time.