P0412
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONIgnition voltage is supplied directly to the secondary air injection (AIR) vacuum control solenoid. The powertrain control module (PCM) controls the AIR solenoid by grounding the control circuit via an internal solid state device called a driver. The primary function of the driver is to supply the ground for the component being controlled. Each driver has a fault line which is monitored by the PCM. When the PCM is commanding a component ON, the voltage of the control circuit should be low, near 0 volts. When the PCM is commanding the control circuit to a component OFF, the voltage potential of the circuit should be high, near battery voltage. If the fault detection circuit senses a voltage other than what is expected, this DTC will set.
The PCM will monitor the control circuit for the following:
^ A short to ground
^ A short to voltage
^ An open circuit
^ An open solenoid
^ An internally shorted or excessively low resistance solenoid
When the PCM detects any of the above malfunctions this DTC will set and the affected driver will be disabled.
CONDITIONS FOR RUNNING THE DTC
^ The ignition voltage is between 9-18 volts.
^ The engine speed is more than 80 RPM.
^ The PCM driver transitions from ON to OFF or from OFF to ON.
CONDITIONS FOR SETTING THE DTC
^ A short to ground, an open circuit, or a short to battery voltage is detected on the control circuit.
^ The condition is present for at least 30 seconds.
ACTION TAKEN WHEN THE DTC SETS
^ The control module illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
^ The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records.
If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
CONDITIONS FOR CLEARING THE MIL/DTC
^ The control module turns OFF the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
^ A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
^ A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
^ Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.
DIAGNOSTIC AIDS
NOTE: Do not operate the AIR pump for more than 60 seconds. Continuous operation of the AIR pump in excess of 60 seconds will damage the AIR pump.
If the condition is intermittent, refer to Intermittent Conditions. Intermittent Conditions
TEST DESCRIPTION
Steps 1-14:
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
1. The Diagnostic System Check-Computers and Controls Systems prompts you to complete some basic checks and store the Freeze Frame/Failure Records on the scan tool.
2. Listen for an audible click when the solenoid operates. Command both the ON and OFF states. Repeat the commands as necessary.
3. Tests for voltage at the feed side of the solenoid.
4. Verifies that the PCM is providing ground to the solenoid.
5. Tests if ground is constantly being applied to the solenoid.
12. The PCM utilizes electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM). If the PCM is replaced, the new PCM must be programmed.