Front Subframe: Service and Repair
Frame Replacement
Tools Required
J 39580 Universal Engine Support Table
Removal Procedure
1. Install the engine support fixture. Refer to the following procedures:
* Engine Support Fixture in Engine Mechanical - 3.1L
* Engine Support Fixture in Engine Mechanical - 3.8L
2. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information.
3. Remove the front tires and wheels. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation in Tires and Wheels.
4. Remove the radiator lower air deflector. Refer to Radiator Air Baffle and Deflector Replacement - Lower in Engine Cooling.
5. Disconnect the fog lamp electrical connectors and position aside.
6. Remove the positive battery cable and retainers from the frame and position the cable aside. Refer to Battery Positive Cable Replacement in Engine Electrical.
7. Disconnect the power steering cooler pipe from the frame. Refer to Power Steering Cooler Pipe/Hose Replacement in Power Steering System.
8. Secure the power steering cooler.
9. Remove the stabilizer shaft links and rotate the stabilizer shaft up in order to gain access to the mounting bolts on the power steering gear. Refer to Stabilizer Shaft Link Replacement in Front Suspension.
10. Remove the mounting bolts. Refer to Power Steering Gear Replacement in Power Steering System.
11. Secure the power steering gear.
12. Remove the nuts that secure the engine mount to the frame. Refer to the following procedures:
* Engine Mount Replacement in Engine Mechanical - 3.1L
* Engine Mount and Bracket Replacement in Engine Mechanical - 3.8L
13. Remove the nuts which secure the transaxle mount to the frame. Refer to Automatic Transmission Mount Replacement in Automatic Transaxle.
14. Disconnect both front wheel speed sensor connectors (1).
15. Remove both speed harness retainers (2) from the frame and the lower control arms.
16. Separate both of the lower ball joints from the steering knuckle. Refer to Lower Control Arm Replacement in Front Suspension.
17. Lower the vehicle until the frame contacts J 39580 .
18. Remove and DISCARD the bolts which secure the front frame to the body.
19. Remove and DISCARD the bolts which secure the rear frame to the body.
20. Raise the vehicle in order to separate the frame from the body.
21. If you are replacing the frame, remove the following components:
* Both of the lower control arms - refer to Lower Control Arm Replacement in Front Suspension
* The stabilizer shaft - refer to Stabilizer Shaft Replacement in Front Suspension
* The spacers, the upper insulator, the lower insulator, and the retainers - refer to Frame Cushion or Insulator Replacement - Front (Frame Cushion or Insulator Replacement - Front) and to Frame Cushion or Insulator Replacement - Rear (Frame Cushion or Insulator Replacement - Rear)
Installation Procedure
1. If you are replacing the frame, install the following components:
* Both of the lower control arms - refer to Lower Control Arm Replacement in Front Suspension
* The stabilizer shaft - refer to Stabilizer Shaft Replacement in Front Suspension
* The spacers, the upper insulator, the lower insulator, and the retainers - refer to Frame Cushion or Insulator Replacement - Front (Frame Cushion or Insulator Replacement - Front) and to Frame Cushion or Insulator Replacement - Rear (Frame Cushion or Insulator Replacement - Rear)
2. Position the engine support table with the frame under the vehicle.
3. Lower the vehicle to the frame.
4. Loosely install the NEW bolts which secure the rear frame to the body.
5. Loosely install the NEW bolts which secure the front frame to the body.
6. Align the frame to the body by inserting two 19x203 mm (0.74x8.0 in) pins in the alignment holes on the right side of the frame.
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in Cautions and Notices.
7. Install the frame bolts.
Tighten the bolts to 180 N.m (133 lb ft).
8. Connect both the lower ball joints to the steering knuckle. Refer to Lower Ball Joint Replacement in Front Suspension.
9. Install the nuts which secure the engine mount to the frame. Refer to the following procedures:
* Engine Mount Replacement in Engine Mechanical - 3.1L
* Engine Mount and Bracket Replacement in Engine Mechanical - 3.8L
10. Install the nuts which secure the transaxle mount to the frame. Refer to Automatic Transmission Mount Replacement in Automatic Transaxle.
11. Install the steering gear mounting bolts. Refer to Power Steering Gear Replacement in Power Steering System.
12. Install the stabilizer shaft links. Refer to Stabilizer Shaft Link Replacement in Front Suspension.
13. Connect both speed sensor connectors (1) to the front wheels.
14. Install both front wheel speed harness retainers (2) to the frame and to the lower control arm.
15. Install the positive battery cable and retainers to the frame. Refer to Battery Positive Cable Replacement in Engine Electrical.
16. Install the power steering cooler pipe. Refer toPower Steering Cooler Pipe/Hose Replacement in Power Steering System.
17. Install the radiator lower air deflector. Refer to Radiator Air Baffle and Deflector Replacement - Lower in Engine Cooling.
18. Connect the fog lamp electrical connectors.
19. Install the front tires and wheels. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation in Tires and Wheels.
20. Lower the vehicle.
21. Remove the engine support fixture. Refer to the following procedures:
* Engine Support Fixture in Engine Mechanical - 3.1L
* Engine Support Fixture in Engine Mechanical - 3.8L
22. Inspect the front wheel alignment. Refer toMeasuring Wheel Alignment in Wheel Alignment.