B2645
DTC B2645
Diagnostic Instructions
* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle (Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis (Strategy Based Diagnosis) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions (Diagnostic Procedure Instructions) provides an overview of each diagnostic category.
DTC Descriptors
DTC B2645 03
- Ambient Light Sensor Circuit Low Voltage
DTC B2645 07
- Ambient Light Sensor Circuit High Voltage
Diagnostic Fault Information
Circuit/System Description
The ambient light sensor is used to monitor outside lighting conditions. The ambient light sensor provides a voltage signal that will vary between 1.4-4.5 V depending on outside lighting conditions. The body control module (BCM) monitors the ambient light sensor signal circuit to determine if outside lighting conditions are correct for either daytime running lights or automatic lamp control when the headlamp switch is in the AUTO position. In daylight conditions the BCM will command the daytime running lights ON. During low light conditions the BCM will command the low beam headlamps ON.
Conditions for Running the DTC
Ignition ON
Conditions for Setting the DTC
B2645 03
The BCM detects a short to ground on the ambient light sensor signal circuit.
B2645 07
The BCM detects greater than 5 volts on the ambient light sensor signal circuit.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
The automatic headlamps will malfunction.
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
* The DTC will be current for as long as the fault is present.
* When the fault is no longer present, the DTC will be a history DTC.
* A history DTC will clear after 50 ignition cycles.
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Exterior Lights Schematics (Exterior Lights Schematics)
Connector End View Reference
Component Connector End Views (Connector End Views By Name)
Description and Operation
Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation (Exterior Lighting Systems)
Electrical Information Reference
* Circuit Testing (Circuit Testing)
* Connector Repairs (Connector Repairs)
* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections (Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections)
* Wiring Repairs (Wiring Repairs)
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References (Programming and Relearning)
Circuit/System Verification
Ignition ON, observe the scan tool Ambient Light Sensor parameter. The reading should be between 1.4-4.5 V and change with ambient light changes.
Circuit/System Testing
1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the B10B ambient light/sunload sensor.
2. Test for less than 30 ohm between the low reference circuit terminal 6 and ground.
• If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K33 HVAC control module.
3. Ignition ON, test for 4.8-5.2 V between the signal circuit terminal 5 and ground.
• If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K9 BCM.
• If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K9 BCM.
4. If all circuits test normal, replace the B10B ambient light/sunload sensor.
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification (Verification Tests) after completing the diagnostic procedure.
* Sun Load Temperature and Daytime Running Lamp Ambient Light Sensor Replacement (Service and Repair)
* Control Module References (Programming and Relearning) for BCM or HVAC control module replacement, setup and programming