Fuel Pressure Regulator

Fuel Pressure Regulator:

The fuel pressure regulator is a diaphragm-operated relief valve with fuel pump pressure on one side, and regulator spring pressure and intake manifold vacuum on the other side. The function of the regulator is to maintain a constant 350 kPa fuel pressure across the director spray plate under all operating conditions. The pressure regulator compensates for engine load by increasing fuel pressure as engine intake manifold vacuum drops. The pressure regulator is mounted on the fuel rail.

The cartridge regulator is serviced as a separate component. When servicing the fuel pressure regulator, insure that the back-up O-ring, large O-ring, filter screen, and small O-ring are properly placed on the pressure regulator.

With the ignition On, and engine Off (zero vacuum), system fuel pressure at the pressure test connection should be 333-376 kPa (48-55 psi). If the pressure regulator supplies fuel pressure which is too low or too high, a driveability condition will result.