B0408
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONThe left air temperature actuator is an electronic stepper motor. The HVAC control module supplies power and ground to the actuator. The HVAC control module controls the direction of the left air temperature actuator by changing the polarity of the control circuits. When the actuator reaches its desired position, both circuits are fixed to the same value (9.5 to 12 volts). The HVAC control module determines the door position by counting pulses (voltage fluctuations) caused by the brush to commutator action generated during normal motor operation. The HVAC control module (IPM) monitors a voltage drop across an internal resistance to detect the pulses. The HVAC control module converts the pulses to counts with a range of 0 to 255 counts.
When a calibration or recalibration procedure is performed, the HVAC control module calculates the left air temperature door travel range. The HVAC control module commands the actuator to each extreme position and counts the total number of pulses. The HVAC control module compares the total number of pulses to calibrated limits. If the total pulse count is less than or equal to the maximum calibrated limit and greater than or equal to the minimum calibrated limit, then the calibration is considered successful.
CONDITIONS FOR RUNNING THE DTC
This DTC runs during and after the next range check following the setting of DTC B0409
CONDITIONS FOR SETTING THE DTC
The HVAC control module does not detect any movement of the left air temperature actuator.
ACTION TAKEN WHEN THE DTC SETS
The HVAC control module will recalibrate the left air temperature actuator each time the ignition switch is turned ON.
CONDITIONS FOR CLEARING THE DTC
^ The DTC will become history if the HVAC control module no longer detects a failure.
^ The history DTC will clear after 50 fault free ignition cycles.
^ The DTC can be cleared with a scan tool.
DIAGNOSTIC AIDS
^ If condition not present refer to Testing for Intermittent and Poor Connections in Diagrams.
^ Inspect the left air temperature door and left air temperature actuator for the following conditions:
^ A misaligned left air temperature actuator. Refer to Air Temperature Actuator Replacement - Left.
^ Broken or binding linkages or left temperature door
^ An obstruction that prevents the left air temperature door from operating within it's full range of motion
^ Missing seals to the left air temperature door
^ Misaligned seals to the left air temperature door
TEST DESCRIPTION
Steps 1-9:
Steps 10-13:
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
2. This step verifies that the HVAC control module is able to command the left air temperature actuator through its full range of motion.
3. This step verifies that the HVAC control module has successfully calibrated the left air temperature actuator.
4. If the actuator does not move at all, the problem is likely to be the drive circuitry within the HVAC control module, the actuator, or the wiring harness. If the actuator does move, but not within its full range of motion, the problem is likely to be a mechanical binding of the left air temperature door or left air temperature door linkage.
6. This step drives the actuator to the hot position. The left air temperature actuator will not move if the left air temperature door is in already at the extreme position.
7. This step drives the actuator to the cold position.