Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Front Subframe: Service and Repair





Drivetrain and Front Suspension Frame Replacement

Tools Required

- J 24319-B Steering Linkage and Tie Rod Puller
- J 39580 Engine Support Stand

Removal Procedure

1. Install the engine support fixture. Refer to: Removal and Replacement.
2. Raise and support the vehicle.
3. Remove the front wheels.
4. Remove the front air deflector. Refer to Front Air Deflector Replacement Service and Repair.






5. Disconnect the electrical harness retainers (1) securing the engine harness to the frame.






6. Disconnect the left rearward retainer (1).






7. Disconnect the right rearward retainer (1).






8. Disconnect the antilock brake wiring harness from the lower control arms.






9. Loosen the brake line bracket nut (1).
10. Disconnect the brake lines from the frame.






11. Using mechanics wire (3), support the radiator and AC condenser assembly to the front inner energy absorber bracket bolt (1).






12. Remove the washer bottle bracket nuts and bracket (3).
13. Loosen the brake pressure modulator valve nuts (1) in order to separate the brake pressure modulator valve (2) from the bracket assembly.






Important: Mark the stabilizer shaft to ensure the correct position when reinstalling.

14. Loosen the stabilizer shaft mounting bolts.






15. Remove the lower stabilizer shaft link retaining nut.
16. Remove the stabilizer shaft link from the lower control arm.






17. Remove the power steering pressure hose retaining nut from the air conditioning compressor.
18. Position power steering pressure hose aside.






19. Remove the power steering gear mounting bolts.






20. Using mechanics wire (4) support the power steering gear (3) to the bolt bracket installed in the oil pan.






21. Remove the outer tie rod retaining nut.






22. Using J 24319-B , separate the outer tie rod from the steering knuckle.






23. Remove the lower shock bolts (1).

Important: The brake calipers do not need to be removed from the knuckle assembly.

24. Disconnect the lower ball joint from the steering knuckle and position the knuckle assembly away from the lower control arms. Refer to Lower Control Arm Replacement Service and Repair.






25. Remove the engine mounts lower retaining nuts (2).






26. Install J 39580 under the frame.
27. Lower the vehicle to the frame support table.
28. Remove the frame mounting bolts (2).
29. With the aid of an assistant, carefully raise the body from the frame.
30. Ensure when raising the body the following items are clear from the frame.
- The brake pipes
- The steering knuckle assembly
- The wheel speed sensor electrical harness






31. Remove the lower control arms. Refer to Lower Control Arm Replacement Service and Repair.
32. Remove the stabilizer shaft. Refer to Stabilizer Shaft Replacement Service and Repair.
33. With the aid of an assistant, remove the frame from the support fixture.

Installation Procedure

1. Install the lower control arm to the frame. Refer to Lower Control Arm Replacement Service and Repair.
2. Install the stabilizer shaft to the frame. Refer to Stabilizer Shaft Replacement Service and Repair.

Do not tighten the stabilizer shaft mounting bolts at this time.






3. With the aid of an assistant, position and secure the new frame assembly to the support fixture.
4. With the aid of an assistant, carefully lower the body to the frame.
5. Ensure the following components are clear from the frame.
- The electrical harness
- The steering knuckle assembly
- The brake pipes

Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.






6. Install the frame mountings bolts (2).

Tighten
Tighten the bolts to 191 Nm (141 lb ft).

7. Raise the vehicle.






8. Install the engine mount lower retaining nuts (2).

Tighten
Tighten the nuts to 50 Nm (37 lb ft).

9. Remove the J 39580 from under the vehicle.






10. Remove the mechanics wire (4) supporting the power steering gear (3).






11. Install the power steering gear mounting bolts.

Tighten
Tighten the bolts to 95 Nm (70 lb ft).






12. Install the ball joint to the steering knuckle.
13. Install the lower ball joint retaining nut.

Tighten
Tighten the nut to 20 Nm (15 lb ft) plus an additional 210 degree rotation.






14. Install the outer tie rod to the steering knuckle.
15. Install the outer tie rod to steering knuckle retaining nut.

Tighten
Tighten the nut to 70 Nm (52 lb ft).






Important: Ensure correct position from the previously marked spots.

16. Tighten the stabilizer shaft bolts.

Tighten
Tighten the bolts to 60 Nm (44 lb ft).






17. Install the stabilizer shaft link to the lower control arms.
18. Install the stabilizer shaft link nuts.

Tighten
Tighten the nuts to 50 Nm (37 lb ft).






19. Install the lower shock mounting bolts (1).

Tighten
Tighten the bolts to 25 Nm (18 lb ft).






20. Install the brake pipe connection to the frame with the nuts (1).

Tighten
Tighten the nuts to 10 Nm (89 lb in).






21. Install the brake pressure modulator valve nuts (1).

Tighten
Tighten the nuts to 10 Nm (89 lb in).

22. Install the washer bottle bracket and nuts (3).

Tighten
Tighten the nuts to 10 Nm (89 lb in).






23. Remove the mechanics wire (3) supporting the radiator.
24. Secure the energy absorber bracket nut (1).

Tighten
Tighten the nut to 25 Nm (18 lb ft).






25. Install the antilock brake wiring harness to the lower control arms.






26. Secure the right rearward retainer (1).






27. Secure the left rearward retainer (1).






28. Secure the engine electrical harness retainers (1) to the frame.
29. Install the front air deflector. Refer to Front Air Deflector Replacement Service and Repair.
30. Install the front tires and wheels.
31. Lower the vehicle.
32. Remove the engine support fixture. Refer to: Removal and Replacement
33. Align the vehicle. Refer to Wheel Alignment Measurement Specifications.