Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

B1580



DTC B1580 or B1590

Diagnostic Instructions

* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle (Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis (Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions (Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview)provides an overview of each diagnostic category.



DTC Descriptors
DTC B1580
- Mirror Horizontal Position Sensor Circuit

DTC B1590
- Mirror Vertical Position Sensor Circuit




Circuit/System Description

The driver door module (DDM) and passenger door module (PDM) receive mirror position signals from the mirror horizontal and vertical position sensors. These signals are used by the door modules for memory recall functions of the driver and passenger mirrors. The door modules command the mirror memory settings based upon the voltage level received back from the position sensors. Each door module provides a 5 volt supply, a signal, and ground circuit for each of the position sensors. The horizontal and vertical position sensors are variable resistors that the door modules monitor voltage levels across. When a memory setting is recalled, the door modules command the mirror motors in the appropriate directions until the stored position sensor voltage levels are achieved. The DDM and PDM monitor the signal circuits to determine if the voltage level is out of range. For more detailed information concerning power mirror operation refer to Outside Mirror Description and Operation (Outside Mirror Description and Operation) .


Conditions for Running the DTC

Battery voltage must be between 9-16 volts.


Conditions for Setting the DTC

These DTCs will set if:

* A mirror position sensor signal voltage is below 0.5 volts for 2 seconds.
* A mirror position sensor signal voltage is above 4.5 volts for 2 seconds.



Actions Taken When the DTC Sets

* The door module will ignore the failed position sensor.
* The door module will ignore memory set or recall for the mirrors.
* Manual mirror movements will be allowed.



Conditions for Clearing the DTC

* The condition responsible for setting the DTC no longer exists.
* You issue a scan tool CLEAR DTCs command.



Diagnostic Aids

If DTC B1580 and B1590 are both set, the low reference circuit may be open, or the 5-volt reference circuit may be open, shorted to ground, or shorted to voltage.


Reference Information
Schematic Reference

Outside Rearview Mirror Schematics (Outside Rearview Mirror Schematics)
Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views (Connector Views)
Electrical Information Reference

* Circuit Testing (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)
* Connector Repairs (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)
* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)
* Wiring Repairs (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References (Programming and Relearning)for scan tool information


Circuit/System Testing

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the appropriate outside rearview mirror X2 harness connector.
2. Ignition OFF, test for less than 1.0 ohm of resistance between the low reference circuit terminal C and ground.

If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the appropriate door control module.

3. Ignition ON, test for 4.8-5.2 volts between the 5-volt reference circuit terminal A and ground.

If less than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the appropriate door control module.


If greater than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the appropriate door control module.

4. Verify with a scan tool the appropriate Mirror Position parameter is less than 4.5 volts.

If greater than the specified range, test the appropriate mirror position signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the appropriate door control module.

5. Install a 3A fused jumper wire between the appropriate mirror position signal circuit and the 5-volt reference circuit terminal A. Verify with a scan tool the appropriate Mirror Position parameter is greater than 4.5 volts.

If less than the specified range, test the appropriate mirror position signal circuit for short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the appropriate door control module.

6. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the appropriate mirror.



Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification (Verification Tests) after completing the diagnostic procedure.

* Mirror Replacement (Mirror Replacement)
* Control Module References (Programming and Relearning)for DDM or PDM replacement, setup, and programming