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B2530



DTC B2530

Diagnostic Instructions

* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle (Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis (Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions (Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview) provides an overview of each diagnostic category.



DTC Descriptors
DTC B2530 02
- Front Fog Lamps Control Circuit Short to Ground

DTC B2530 05
- Front Fog Lamps Control Circuit Open or Short to Voltage




Diagnostic Fault Information






Circuit/System Description

The front fog lamp switch signal circuit is grounded momentarily by pressing the front fog lamp switch. The body control module (BCM) energizes the front fog lamp relay by applying battery voltage to the front fog lamp relay control circuit. When the front fog lamp relay is energized, battery voltage is applied via the FOG LAMP fuse to the front fog lamp supply voltage circuit which illuminates the front fog lamps.


Conditions for Running the DTC

Battery voltage must be between 9-16 volts.


Conditions for Setting the DTC

B2530 02

This DTC will set when the BCM detects a short to ground in the front fog lamp relay control circuit.

B2530 05

This DTC will set when the BCM detects an open or short to voltage in the front fog lamp relay control circuit.


Actions Taken When the DTC Sets

* When DTC B2530 02 is present, the front fog lamps will not operate when the park lamps are ON and the front fog lamp switch is active.
* When DTC B2530 05 is present, the front fog lamps and/or the front fog lamp indicator will be ON at all times or will not operate.



Conditions for Clearing the DTC

* The condition responsible for setting the DTC no longer exists.
* A history DTC will clear once 100 consecutive malfunction-free ignition cycles have occurred.



Reference Information
Schematic Reference

Fog Lights Schematics (Fog Lights Schematics)
Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views (Connector Views)
Description and Operation

Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation (Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation)
Electrical Information Reference

* Circuit Testing (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)
* Connector Repairs (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)
* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)
* Wiring Repairs (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References (Programming and Relearning)


Circuit/System Testing

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the front fog lamp relay.
2. Ignition OFF, scan tool OFF, exterior lamps OFF, test for less than 5.0 ohms of resistance between the ground circuit terminal C3 and ground.

If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.

3. Connect a test lamp between the front fog lamp relay control circuit terminal A4 and the ground circuit terminal C3.
4. Command the front fog lamps ON and OFF with the front fog lamp switch. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.

If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.


If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.

5. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the front fog lamp relay.



Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification (Verification Tests) after completing the diagnostic procedure.

* Relay Replacement (Attached to Wire Harness) (Relay Replacement (Attached to Wire Harness))Relay Replacement (Within an Electrical Center) (Relay Replacement (Within an Electrical Center))
* Underhood Electrical Center or Junction Block Replacement (Service and Repair)
* Control Module References (Programming and Relearning) for BCM replacement, setup, and programming