Steering Gear Replacement
Steering Gear Replacement
Special Tools
J-42640 - Steering Column Anti-rotation Pin
Removal Procedure
Caution: With wheels of the vehicle facing straight ahead, secure the steering wheel utilizing steering column anti-rotation pin, steering column lock, or a strap to prevent rotation. Locking of the steering column will prevent damage and a possible malfunction of the SIR system. The steering wheel must be secured in position before disconnecting the following components:
* The steering column
* The intermediate shaft(s)
* The steering gear
After disconnecting these components, do not rotate the steering wheel or move the front tires and wheels. Failure to follow this procedure may cause the SIR coil assembly to become un-centered and cause possible damage to the SIR coil. If you think the SIR coil has became un-centered, refer to your specific SIR coil's centering procedure to re-center SIR Coil.
1. Insert J-42640 - pin into the steering column access hole in order to lock the steering column.
2. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Vehicle Lifting (Service and Repair).
3. Place a drain pan under the vehicle.
4. Remove the tire and wheel assemblies. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation (Service and Repair).
Warning
Failure to disconnect the intermediate shaft from the rack and pinion steering gear stub shaft can result in damage to the steering gear and/or intermediate shaft. This damage may cause loss of steering control which could result in an accident and possible personal injury.
5. Remove the lower pinch bolt from the power steering gear stub shaft (2).
6. Remove the intermediate steering shaft from the power steering gear stub shaft.
7. Remove both of the tie rod ends from the steering knuckles. Refer to Steering Linkage Outer Tie Rod Replacement (Steering Linkage Outer Tie Rod Replacement).
8. Support the rear of the frame (3) using jackstands.
9. Remove the frame bolts from the rear of the frame.
Caution: Do not lower the rear of the frame too far as damage to the engine components nearest to the cowl may result.
10. Lower the rear of the frame (3).
11. Remove the power steering pressure hose from the power steering gear. Refer to Power Steering Pressure Pipe/Hose Replacement (LZ4/LZE/LZ9) ().
12. Remove the power steering return hose from the power steering gear. Refer to Power Steering Return Hose Replacement (LZ4/LZE/LZ9) ().
13. Remove the power steering gear mounting bolts (1) and nuts (4).
14. Remove the power steering gear through the left wheel opening.
Installation Procedure
1. Install the power steering gear through the left wheel opening.
Caution: Refer to Fastener Caution (Fastener Caution).
2. Install the power steering gear mounting bolts (1) and nuts (4). Tighten the power steering gear mounting bolts to 90 Nm (66 lb ft).
3. Inspect the threads on the power steering pressure hose and the power steering return hose.
4. Inspect the O-ring seals on the power steering hoses.
5. Replace the seals if damaged, lubricate the seals before installation.
6. Install the clamp that holds the power steering hoses to the power steering gear.
7. Install the power steering pressure hose to the power steering gear. Refer to Power Steering Pressure Pipe/Hose Replacement (LZ4/LZE/LZ9) ().
8. Install the power steering return hose to the power steering gear. Refer to Power Steering Return Hose Replacement (LZ4/LZE/LZ9) ().
9. Raise the frame into position (3).
10. Install rear frame bolts.
11. Remove the jackstands.
12. Install the tie rod ends to the steering knuckles.
13. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Vehicle Lifting (Service and Repair).
Note: During the installation of the intermediate steering shaft, ensure the steering shaft is seated before you install the pinch bolt. The two mating shafts may disengage if the pinch bolt is inserted into the coupling before the steering shaft installation.
14. Install the intermediate steering shaft (1) to the power steering gear stub shaft (2).
15. Install the lower pinch bolt to the intermediate steering shaft at the power steering gear stub shaft. Tighten the pinch bolt to 48 Nm (35 lb ft).
16. Install the intermediate steering shaft seal onto the power steering gear.
17. Install the tire and wheel assemblies. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation (Service and Repair).
18. Remove the drain pan from under the vehicle.
19. Lower the vehicle.
20. Remove the J-42640 - pin from the steering column.
21. Fill the power steering system with power steering fluid. Refer to Checking and Adding Power Steering Fluid (Checking and Adding Power Steering Fluid).
22. Bleed the power steering system. Refer to Power Steering System Bleeding (Service and Repair).
23. Inspect the power steering system for leaks. Refer to Power Steering Fluid Leaks (Power Steering Fluid Leaks).
24. Preform a front end alignment. Refer to Wheel Alignment Measurement (Wheel Alignment Measurement).