HVAC System Malfunction
HVAC System Malfunction
Diagnostic Instructions
* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.
Diagnostic Aids
Check the following mechanical fault sources:
* Air distribution box
* Air distribution hoses/air distribution ducts
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
HVAC Schematics Electrical Diagrams
Connector End View Reference
Component Connector End Views A/C Compressor Clutch
Description and Operation
Air Delivery Description and Operation Air Delivery
Air Temperature Description and Operation Air Temperature
Electrical Information Reference
* Circuit Testing Circuit Testing
* Connector Repairs Connector Repairs
* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
* Wiring Repairs Wiring Repairs
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References Control Module References for scan tool information
Special Tools
J43600 - ACR Air Conditioning Service Center
Circuit/System Verification
Note: Check for bulletins before proceeding.
1. Verify the blower motor operates properly with the blower motor switch in each speed position.
• If the blower motor does not operate in each speed position
Refer to Blower Motor Malfunction Blower Motor Malfunction
• If the blower motor operates properly in each speed position
2. Verify all HVAC doors move when pressing the appropriate switch.
* Temperature
* Bi-Level mode
* Recirculation
• If any HVAC door does not move
Refer to DTC B0223, B0233, B0248, B0268, B0408, B0418, or B0428 B0223.
• If all HVAC doors move
3. Install the J43600 - ACR Air Conditioning Service Center.
4. Verify the high side pressure reading on the Air Conditioning Service Center is within 10% of the scan tool A/C High Side Pressure Sensor parameter.
• If the reading is not within 10%
Refer to DTC P0532 or P0533 P0532.
• If the reading is within 10%
5. Verify the A/C High Side Pressure Sensor parameter is between 269-2929 kPa (39-425 PSI).
• If the reading is not between 269-2929 kPa (39-425 PSI)
Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test (LFX) Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test (LFX).
• If the reading is between 269-2929 kPa (39-425 PSI)
6. Engine ON, A/C system ON.
7. Verify cool air flows from the ducts with the temperature control in the coldest position.
• If the air is not cool
Verify the compressor clutch is engaged.
• If the compressor clutch is not engaged
Refer to DTC P0645 P0645.
• If the compressor clutch is engaged
Refer to Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test (LFX) Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test (LFX).
• If the air is cool
8. Verify warm air flows from the ducts with the temperature control in the warmest position.
• If the air is not warm
Refer to Heating Performance Diagnostic Heating Performance Diagnostic.
• If the air is warm
9. All OK.
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification Verification Tests after completing the repair.