Rain Sensor Malfunction
Rain Sensor Malfunction
Diagnostic Instructions
* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.
Diagnostic Fault Information
Circuit/System Description
The B+ voltage is supplied to the windshield outside moisture sensor. Whenever the ignition is ON, or in accessory positions, the body control module (BCM), sends the turn signal/multifunction switch status by using a pulse width modulated (PWM) signal. When a wipe cycle is needed, the windshield outside moisture sensor sends a PWM voltage signal to the BCM, requesting the wiper operation. The BCM commands the windshield wiper motor wipe cycles. If at anytime a fault occurs between the windshield outside moisture sensor and BCM, the BCM will use the inputs from the turn signal/multifunction switch in the delay positions to operate the windshield wiper motor at continuous variable delay intervals.
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Wiper/Washer Schematics Electrical Diagrams
Connector End View Reference
Component Connector End Views Sunshade - Left (DH6)
Description and Operation
Wiper/Washer System Description and Operation Description and Operation
Electrical Information Reference
* Circuit Testing Circuit Testing
* Connector Repairs Connector Repairs
* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
* Wiring Repairs Wiring Repairs
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References Control Module References for scan tool information
Circuit/System Verification
Ignition ON, S82 windshield wiper/washer switch in the low position. Spray some water on the windshield. The windshield wipers should operate at low speed.
If the windshield wipers do not operate, refer to Windshield Wiper System Malfunction Windshield Wiper System Malfunction.
Circuit/System Testing
Rain Sensor Malfunction
1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the B117 rain sensor.
2. Test for less than 5 ohms between the ground circuit terminal 3 and ground.
• If greater than the specified value, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
3. Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between B+ voltage circuit terminal 1 and ground.
• If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ voltage circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance.
4. Ignition ON, test for 4-12 V between the signal circuit terminal 2 and ground.
• If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K9 body control module.
5. If all circuits test normal, replace the B117 rain sensor.
Rain Sensor Indicator Malfunction
1. Ignition ON, command the Driver Information Center Segments test ON and OFF with the scan tool, verify that the rain sensor display reacts to ON and OFF positions.
• If the rain sensor display stays always ON or always OFF, replace the P16 instrument cluster.
2. If the rain sensor display changes between ON and OFF, replace the K9 body control module.
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification Verification Tests after completing the repair.
* Windshield Outside Moisture and Headlamp Automatic Control Ambient Light Sensor Replacement Service and Repair
* Control Module References Control Module References for BCM or the instrument panel cluster replacement, programming and setup