Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

B3873




DTC B3873

Diagnostic Instructions

* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.

* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.

* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptor

DTC B3873 01
- Front Washer Relay Control Circuit short to voltage

Diagnostic Fault Information






Circuit/System Description

The windshield washer function is controlled by the body control module (BCM). When the washer switch is pressed, ground is applied through the switch contacts and the signal circuit to the BCM indicating the wash request. The BCM then applies ground through the control circuit to the coil side of the WS WASH relay energizing the relay. With the relay energized, battery voltage from the WPR fuse is applied through the switch contacts of the relay, the WSW fuse and the control circuit to the windshield washer fluid pump.

Conditions for Running the DTC

This DTC can set only when the output is actively being requested by the BCM.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

This DTC sets if the BCM detects a short to ground in the wiper high speed relay control circuit.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The BCM will not activate the output.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

* The current DTC will become history when the request for the output is removed or when the condition for setting the fault is corrected.

* The history DTC will clear after 50 consecutive ignition cycles without a fault present.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Wiper/Washer Schematics Electrical Diagrams

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views A/C Compressor Clutch

Description and Operation

Wiper/Washer System Description and Operation Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

* Circuit Testing Circuit Testing

* Connector Repairs Connector Repairs

* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections

* Wiring Repairs Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References Control Module References for Scan Tool Information

Circuit/System Testing

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X2 harness connector at the X50A underhood fuse block.

2. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal H6 and ground, ignition ON.

3. Verify the test lamp turns ON and OFF when commanding the Windshield Washer Relay ON and OFF with a scan tool.

If the test lamp is always OFF

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K9 body control module, ignition ON.

2. Test for infinite resistance between the control circuit and ground.

If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.

If infinite resistance

3. Test for less than 2 ohms in the control circuit end to end.

If 2 ohms or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.

If less than 2 ohms, replace the K9 body control module.

If the test lamp is always ON

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K9 body control module, ignition ON.

2. Test for less than 1 V between the control circuit and ground.

If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.

If less than 1 V, replace the K9 body control module.

If the test lamp turns ON and OFF

4. Replace the X50A underhood fuse block.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification Verification Tests after completing the diagnostic procedure.

* Accessory Wiring Junction Block Replacement Accessory Wiring Junction Block Replacement

* Control Module References Control Module References for BCM replacement, setup, and programming