ECM Monitored Systems
The ECM can detect certain problems in the electrical system.Open or Shorted Circuit - The ECM will not distinguish between an open or a short to ground, however the ECM can determine if there is excessive current on a circuit, such as a short to voltage or a decrease in component resistance.
Output Device Current Flow - The ECM senses whether the output devices are electrically connected.
If there is a problem with the circuit, the ECM senses whether the circuit is open, shorted to ground (-), or shorted to (+) voltage.
Fuel Pressure: Fuel pressure is controlled by the fuel injection pump and fuel pressure solenoid. The ECM uses a fuel pressure sensor to determine if a fuel pressure problem exists.
Fuel Injector Malfunctions: The ECM can determine if a fuel injector has an electrical problem. The fuel injectors on the diesel engine are controlled by the ECM.