P0645
P0645-A/C CLUTCH RELAY CIRCUIT
For a complete wiring diagram Consult Diagrams/Electrical.
- When Monitored:
With the ignition on. Battery voltage greater than 10.4 volts.
- Set Condition:
An open or shorted condition is detected in the A/C Clutch control circuit. One Trip Fault. Three good trips to turn off the MIL.
Always perform the Pre-Diagnostic Troubleshooting procedure before proceeding. Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview.
Diagnostic Test
1. A/C CLUTCH OPERATION
NOTE: The DTC must not be active for the actuator test to operate properly, clear all DTC before continuing.
Ignition on, engine not running.
With a scan tool in the Powertrain Actuators, actuate the A/C Clutch
Is the A/C Clutch operating?
Yes
- Refer to the INTERMITTENT CONDITION Diagnostic Procedure.Intermittent Condition
- Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Powertrain Verification Test
No
- Go To 2
2. A/C CLUTCH CONTROL OPERATION FROM THE PCM
Turn the ignition off.
Disconnect the TIPM C1 harness connector.
Turn the ignition on.
Using the scan tool in the Powertrain Actuators, actuate the A/C Clutch
With a 12-volt test light connected to battery voltage, probe the A/C Clutch Control circuit in the TIPM C1 harness connector.
Does the test light illuminate brightly and flash on and off?
Yes
NOTE: Before continuing, check the TIPM harness connector terminals for corrosion, damage, or terminal push out. Repair as necessary.
If OK, replace the TIPM.
- Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Powertrain Verification Test
No
- Go To 3
3. (C28) A/C CLUTCH CONTROL CIRCUIT SHORTED TO BATTERY VOLTAGE
Stop the A/C Clutch actuation.
Turn the ignition off.
Disconnect the PCM C3 harness connector.
Turn the ignition on.
Measure the voltage of the (C28) A/C Clutch Control circuit at the TIPM C1 harness connector.
Does the voltmeter indicate voltage present?
Yes
- Repair the short to voltage in the (C28) A/C Clutch Relay Control circuit.
- Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Powertrain Verification Test
No
- Go To 4
4. (C28) A/C CLUTCH CONTROL CIRCUIT OPEN
Turn the ignition off.
CAUTION: Do not probe the PCM harness connectors. Probing the PCM harness connectors will damage the PCM terminals resulting in poor terminal to pin connection. Install Miller Special Tool #8815 to perform diagnosis.
Measure the resistance of the (C28) A/C Clutch Control circuit from the TIPM harness connector to the appropriate terminal of special tool #8815.
Is the resistance below 5.0 ohms?
Yes
- Go To 5
No
- Repair the open in the (C28) A/C Clutch Control circuit.
- Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Powertrain Verification Test
5. (C28) A/C CLUTCH CONTROL CIRCUIT SHORTED TO GROUND
Measure the resistance between ground and the (C28) A/C Clutch Control circuit in the TIPM C1 harness connector.
Is the resistance below 100 ohms?
Yes
- Repair the short to ground in the (C28) A/C Clutch Control circuit.
- Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Powertrain Verification Test
No
- Go To 6
6. PCM
NOTE: Before continuing, check the PCM harness connector terminals for corrosion, damage, or terminal push out. Repair as necessary.
Using the schematics as a guide, inspect the wire harness and connectors. Pay particular attention to all Power and Ground circuits.
Were there any problems found?
Yes
- Repair as necessary.
- Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Powertrain Verification Test
No
- Replace and program the Powertrain Control Module.
- Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Powertrain Verification Test