Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Excessive Exhaust Emissions/Odors

Definition: Vehicle fails an emission test. Vehicle has excessive "rotten egg" smell. Excessive odors do not necessarily indicate excessive emissions.
POSSIBLE CAUSE ACTION
Incorrect idle speed Check minimum throttle body air flow, refer to ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES


Fuel in crankcase Determine cause (flooding, excessive cranking etc.)
Change oil and filter

Fuel metering Check air/fuel ratio, (02 sensor voltage)
Perform injector service (cleaning), Fuel Injector Cleaning Procedure
Check fuel pressure (check vacuum line and return hose), Testing and Inspection

Faulty fuel cap Replace fuel cap

Lead contamination of catalytic converter Check for missing fill pipe restrictor
Replace catalytic converter

Poor or contaminated fuel Check for excessive alcohol content
Alcohol In Fuel Test
Recommend higher grade fuel
Drain fuel tank and add clean fuel