P0132 or P0152 (California W/RPO LU3)

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) is a sensor designed to create a voltage relative to the oxygen content in the engine exhaust stream. The control module supplies the HO2S with signal high and low circuits. Ignition voltage and ground are supplied to the HO2S heater by independent circuits. The oxygen content of the exhaust indicates when the engine is operating lean or rich. When the HO2S detects that the engine is operating rich, the signal voltage is high, and decreases the signal voltage as the engine runs learner. This oscillation above and below the bias voltage, sometimes referred to as activity or switching, can be monitored with the HO2S signal voltage.

The HO2S contains heater that is necessary in order to quickly warm the sensor to operating temperature. The heater also maintains the operating temperature during extended idle conditions. The HO2S needs to be at a high temperature in order to produce a voltage. When the HO2S reaches operating temperature, the control module monitors the HO2S bias, or reference, voltage. The control module also monitors the HO2S signal voltage for Closed Loop fuel control. During normal Closed Loop fuel operation, the control module will add fuel, or enrich the mixture, when the HO2S detects a lean exhaust content. The control module will subtract fuel, or lean out the mixture, when the HO2S detects a rich exhaust condition.

This DTC is designed to detect an HO2S voltage that remains high for more than a specified number of seconds during test conditions.

CONDITIONS FOR RUNNING THE DTC
^ DTCs P0101, P0102, P0103, P0106, P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0121, P0122, P0123, P0200, P0300, P0401, P0404, P0405, P0440, P0442, P0446, P0452, P0453, P1404 or P1441 are not set.
^ The ignition 1 signal is between 9-18 volts.
^ The fuel tank level remaining is more than 10 percent.
^ The loop status is closed.
^ Intrusive tests are not in progress.
^ Scan tool output controls are not active.

Rich Test Enable
^ The air fuel ratio is between 14.5:1-14.7:1.
^ The throttle position (TP) is between 3-70 percent.

Decel Fuel Cut-off Test Enable
^ Decel fuel cut-off (DFCO) is active.
^ The above condition is met for 5 seconds.

CONDITIONS FOR SETTING THE DTC

Rich Test
The HO2S voltage is more than 975 mV for 99 seconds.

Decel Fuel cut-off Test
The HO2S voltage is more than 200 mV for 10 seconds.

ACTION TAKEN WHEN THE DTC SETS
^ The control module illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails.
^ The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records.
^ The control module commands Open Loop.

CONDITIONS FOR CLEARING THE MIL/DTC
^ The control module turns OFF the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail.
^ A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes.
^ A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic.
^ Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool.

DIAGNOSTIC AIDS

IMPORTANT: Remove any debris from the PCM connector surfaces before servicing the PCM. Inspect the PCM connector gaskets when diagnosing or replacing the PCM. Ensure that the gaskets are installed correctly. The gaskets prevent water intrusion into the PCM.

^ Inspect the HO2S electrical connections for evidence of water intrusion - Water present in the connector causes the B+ supply to the heater to bleed over to the signal circuit.
^ Inspect the fuel pressure - The system goes rich if the pressure is too high. The PCM compensates for some increase. If the fuel pressure is too high, a DTC may set. Refer to Fuel System Diagnosis. Component Tests and General Diagnostics
^ Inspect for a rich injector - Perform the Injector Balance Test. Component Tests and General Diagnostics
^ Inspect for a leaking injector - Refer to Fuel System Diagnosis. Component Tests and General Diagnostics
^ Inspect the fuel pressure regulator - Inspect the vacuum line going to the fuel pressure regulator for evidence of fuel. Refer to the Fuel System Diagnosis. Component Tests and General Diagnostics
^ Inspect the evaporative emissions (EVAP) canister purge - Inspect the canister for fuel saturation. If the canister is full of fuel, check the canister control and the hoses. Refer to Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Control System Description.
^ Inspect the mass airflow (MAF) sensor- Disconnect the MAF sensor and see if the rich condition is corrected. If the condition is corrected, check for proper installation. If the sensor is correctly installed, replace the sensor. If the sensor is installed backwards, the system goes rich. The plastic portion of the sensor has arrows cast that indicate the proper airflow direction. The arrows must point toward the engine.
^ Inspect the HO2S wires- An oxygen supply inside the HO2S is necessary for proper operation. The HO2S wires provide the supply of oxygen. Inspect the HO2S wires and connections for breaks or for contamination. Refer to Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Wiring Repairs in Diagnostic Aids.
^ Inspect the throttle position (TP) sensor - An intermittent TP sensor output causes the system to go rich, due to a false indication of the engine accelerating. For an intermittent condition, refer to Symptoms - Computers and Controls Systems. Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures

TEST DESCRIPTION

DTC P0132 Or P0152 (California W/RPO LU3) - Steps 1-3:

DTC P0132 Or P0152 (California W/RPO LU3) - Steps 4-11:

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
5. Monitor the HO2S voltage of the opposite bank sensor. If the voltage activity of the opposite bank sensor is similar to the voltage activity of the suspect sensor, check for rich conditions that would affect both cylinder banks. An opposite bank sensor with normal HO2S voltage activity indicates the suspect HO2S is defective or a rich condition exists only on the suspect HO2S cylinder bank.
8. An HO2S contaminated by silicon will have a white, powdery deposit on the portion of the HO2S that is exposed to the exhaust stream. The usual cause of silica contamination is the use of unapproved silicon RTV engine gasket material or the use of silicon based sprays or fluids within the engine. If the cause of this contamination is not corrected, the replacement HO2S will also get contaminated.

For a description of the RPO Code(s) shown in this article or any of the images therein, refer to the RPO Code List found at Vehicle/Application ID". RPO Codes