Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Fuel Tank Removal and Installation

Fuel Tank Replacement

WARNING: Compressed natural gas is flammable and highly explosive. You could be killed or seriously injured if leaking natural gas is ignited.

Stop the engine, and keep heat, sparks and flames away.


NOTE: You must be a Lincoln-certified technician to do fuel tank inspection or replacement work.

Removal/Installation

NOTE: This procedure degrades the integrity of the fuel tank. If you do it, do not reinstall the original fuel tank. Install a new one.

1. Relieve fuel tank pressure.
2. Remove the left-rear door. Remove the rear seat (2001-2003 models), rear seat (2004-2005 models), rear shelf, and trunk floor lid.




3. Raise the vehicle on a lift, and remove the under-floor cover (A) and the under-floor brace (B).




4. Remove the three fuel pipes (A) at the fuel joint block (B) and the two fuel joint block mounting nuts (C).




5. Remove the fuel joint block plate (A) from inside the passenger compartment.




6. Remove the frame members (A), rear panel (B) and disconnect the 6P connector (C).




7. Disconnect the vent hose (A) from the fuel tank (B).




8. Remove the tank frame mounting bolts (A).
9. Push the front seats forward, then cover the seats and floor with a tarp or similar material.




10. With the assistance of two other technicians, lift the frame, and slide the entire fuel tank assembly (A) into the passenger compartment. Be careful not to damage the fuel joint block.
11. Rotate the fuel tank so the fuel joint block and the frame can clear the door opening, then carefully remove the fuel tank assembly from the vehicle.
12. Install the new fuel tank assembly in the reverse order of removal.
13. Open the manual look-down valves on the new tank. (New tank come with these valves closed.)
14. Do the leak inspection procedure.
15. Apply the CNG warning label, and record the CNG tank expiration date.

Fill Procedure
If a tank has less than 690 ± 340 kPa (7.0 ± 3.5 kgf/sq.cm, 100-50 psi) of internal pressure and is at an ambient temperature of 32 °F (0 °C) or less, follow the procedure. Otherwise, fill the tank normally.

1. Fill the fuel tank to 4,800 ± 340 kPa (49.2 ± 3.5 kgf/sq.cm, 700 ± 50 psi) slowly (from a compressor, not from a cascade storage system).
2. Wait 1 hour.
3. Fill the rest of the tank normally.