Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer): Testing and Inspection

WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR (WTS)
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) installed in the engine coolant passage to the cylinder head detects the engine coolant temperature and emits signals to the ECM. This part employs a thermistor which is sensitive to change in temperature. The electric resistance of the thermistor decreases in response to a temperature rise (NTC). The ECM determines engine coolant temperature by the sensor output voltage and provides optimum fuel enrichment when the engine is cold.

Circuit Diagram And Output Feature (ECTS):

Harness Connector:

SENSOR INSPECTION (WTS)




1. USING HI-SCAN (PRO)

2. USING MULTI-METER
1. Remove the Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) from the intake manifold.




2. With the temperature sensing portion of Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) immersed in hot engine coolant, check the resistance.
3. If the resistance deviates from the standard value greatly, replace the sensor.




3. USING VOLT-METER SCAN






TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS
If the fast idle speed is not adequate or the engine gives off dark smoke during warm-up the ECTS might be the cause.

INSTALLATION
1. Apply sealant LOCTITE 962T or the equivalent to the threaded portion.

2. Install the and ECTS tighten it to the specified torque.

Tightening Torque: 20 - 40 Nm (2 - 4 kg.m, 14 - 29 lb.ft)

3. Securely connect the harness connector.

Harness Inspection Procedures (ECTS):