Operation CHARM
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Isuzu Truck
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2000
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Amigo 2WD L4-2.2L
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Repair and Diagnosis
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Powertrain Management
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Computers and Control Systems
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Testing and Inspection
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Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
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Diagnostic Strategies
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5. Primary System-Based Diagnostics
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(a) Primary System-Based Diagnostics
(a) Primary System-Based Diagnostics
There are primary system-based diagnostics which evaluate system operation and its effect on vehicle emissions.