Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Pressure Reduction






Once the brake pressure is isolated, it must be reduced to allow the wheels to unlock. This is accomplished by dumping a portion of the brake fluid pressure into a low pressure accumulator.
The microprocessor activates the normally closed dump valve to open, allowing fluid from the wheels to be dumped into the accumulator. This is done with very short activation pulses opening and closing the dump valve passageway. Brake pressure is reduced at the wheel and allows the wheel to begin rotating again. The fluid from the brake piston is stored in the accumulator against spring pressure and a portion of this fluid also primes the pump.
The dump valves are operated independently to control the deceleration of the wheel. At this point, the brake pedal is isolated from the base brake system, the hydraulic control unit pumps are primed and the attenuators are ready to pump fluid.