Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Functional Operation

If equipped with the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS), each of the vehicles four wheels (spare wheel optional) will have a valve stem with a pressure sensor and radio transmitter built in. Signals from the tire pressure Sensor/Transmitter are received and interpreted by the Sentry Key Remote Entry Module (SKREEM). Using the DRBIII(R), go to ANTI-THEFT for the SKREEM data.

A Sensor/Transmitter in a mounted wheel will broadcast an RF frequency indicating its pressure once per minute when the vehicle is in drive mode. To activate the Sensor/Transmitter operation, the required SKREEM speed is 13 mph (20 km/h). Each Sensor/Transmitters broadcast is uniquely coded so that the SKREEM can monitor the states of each Sensor/Transmitter on the vehicle. The SKREEM TPMS does not use a magnet to relearn, it automatically learns while driving after a SKREEM or a Sensor/Transmitter has been replaced.

TRAINING THE SKREEM
If a Sensor/Transmitter is replaced, the vehicle has to be parked for at least 15 minutes for the system to be ready to learn the new Sensor/Transmitter ID code. The vehicle then must be driven for a minimum of five minutes with a minimum continuous speed above 13 mph (20 km/h). The system will learn the new Sensor/Transmitter and clear the DTC's automatically. The Sensor/Transmitters are programmed at the assembly plant in this clockwise orientation:

Sensor/Transmitter 1 = Left Front
Sensor/Transmitter 2 = Right Front
Sensor/Transmitter 3 = Right Rear
Sensor/Transmitter 4 = Left Rear

NOTE:
1. If one or all Sensor/Transmitters cannot be trained, check for and avoid RF interference.
2. If one Sensor/Transmitter still cannot be trained, replace it and retry.
3. If all Sensor/Transmitters still fail to train, replace the SKREEM.

PRESSURE THRESHOLDS




The SKREEM will monitor the tire pressure signals from the Sensor/Transmitters and determine if any tire has gone below the low-pressure thresholds. Refer to the table.

ACTIVE FAULT AND SYSTEM ALERTS
An active fault will be triggered when a system failure has been detected. When this occurs, the Instrument Cluster will illuminate the TPMS indicator and the SKREEM will store the fault code. An alert will be triggered when a tire pressure has gone below the set threshold pressure. The SKREEM will request a message to be displayed on the EVIC (if equipped). Only when a tire pressure has gone below the set threshold pressure will the SKREEM illuminate the TPMS indicator and request the EVIC message (if equipped). This action will be displayed as long as the fault/alert condition is active.