Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Part 1

WIPERS/WASHERS

DESCRIPTION

FRONT




An electrically operated intermittent front wiper and washer system is standard factory-installed safety equipment on this vehicle. The wiper and washer system includes the following major components, which are described in further detail elsewhere in this service information:
- Body Control Module - The Body Control Module (BCM) is located on the Junction Block (JB) under the driver side outboard end of the instrument panel.
- Front Check Valve - The front washer system check valve is integral to the wye fitting located in the washer plumbing between the cowl plenum washer hose and the front washer nozzles, and is concealed beneath the cowl plenum cover/grille panel at the base of the windshield.
- Front Washer Nozzle (4) - Two fluidic front washer nozzles are secured by integral latch features to dedicated openings in the cowl plenum cover/grille panel located near the base of the windshield.
- Front Washer Plumbing - The plumbing for the washer system consists of rubber hoses and molded plastic fittings. The plumbing is routed along the right side of the engine compartment from the washer reservoir, and through the dash panel into the cowl plenum beneath the cowl plenum cover/grille panel to the washer nozzles.
- Front Wiper Arms & Blades (5) - The two front wiper arms are secured with nuts to the threaded ends of the two wiper pivot shafts, which extend through the cowl plenum cover/grille panel located near the base of the windshield. The two front wiper blades are secured to the two wiper arms with an integral latch, and are parked on the glass near the bottom of the windshield when the wiper system is not in operation.
- Front Wiper Module (3) - The wiper pivot shafts are the only visible components of the front wiper module. The remainder of the module is concealed within the cowl plenum area beneath the cowl plenum cover/grille panel. The wiper module includes the wiper module bracket, four rubber-isolated wiper module mounts, the wiper motor, the wiper motor crank arm, the two wiper drive links, and the two wiper pivots.
- Multi-Function Switch (6) - The multi-function switch is located on the top of the steering column, just below the steering wheel. The multi-function switch includes a left (lighting) control stalk and a right (wiper) control stalk. The right control stalk is dedicated to providing all of the driver controls for both the front and rear wiper systems.
- Washer Fluid Level Switch - The washer fluid level switch is located in a dedicated hole near the center of the rearward facing surface of the washer reservoir, behind the right front wheel house splash shield.
- Washer Pump/Motor - The reversible electric washer pump/motor unit is located in a dedicated hole on the lower outboard side of the washer reservoir, behind the right front wheel house splash shield. This single reversible washer pump/motor provides washer fluid to either the front or rear washer system plumbing, depending upon the direction of the pump motor rotation.
- Washer Reservoir (1 & 2) - The washer reservoir (2) is concealed behind the right front wheel house splash shield ahead of the right front wheel. The washer reservoir filler neck (1) is the only visible portion of the reservoir, and it is accessed from the right front corner of the engine compartment.
- Wiper High/Low Relay - The wiper high/low relay is an International Standards Organization (ISO) micro relay located in the Power Distribution Center (PDC) in the engine compartment near the battery.
- Wiper On/Off Relay - The wiper on/off relay is an International Standards Organization (ISO) micro relay located in the Power Distribution Center (PDC) in the engine compartment near the battery.

Hard wired circuitry connects the front wiper and washer system components to the electrical system of the vehicle. These hard wired circuits are integral to several wire harnesses, which are routed throughout the vehicle and retained by many different methods. These circuits may be connected to each other, to the vehicle electrical system and to the front wiper and washer system components through the use of a combination of soldered splices, splice block connectors, and many different types of wire harness terminal connectors and insulators. Refer to the appropriate wiring information. The wiring information includes wiring diagrams, proper wire and connector repair procedures, further details on wire harness routing and retention, as well as pin-out and location views for the various wire harness connectors, splices and grounds.

REAR




An electrically operated fixed interval intermittent rear wiper and washer system is standard factory-installed equipment on this vehicle. The rear wiper and washer system includes the following major components, which are described in further detail elsewhere in this service information:
- Multi-Function Switch - The multi-function switch is located on the top of the steering column, just below the steering wheel. The multi-function switch includes a left (lighting) control stalk and a right (wiper) control stalk. The right control stalk is dedicated to providing all of the driver controls for both the front and rear wiper systems.
- Rear Check Valve - The rear washer system check valve function is performed by the diaphragm integral to the valve body of the washer pump/motor unit in this vehicle.
- Rear Washer Nozzle (2) - A fluidic rear washer nozzle is secured by a latch feature to a mounting hole in the roof outer panel above the rear flip-up glass opening.
- Rear Washer Plumbing - The plumbing for the rear washer system consists of rubber hoses and molded plastic fittings. The plumbing is routed along the right side of the engine compartment from the washer reservoir, through the dash into the passenger compartment, up the right cowl side and A-pillar to the headliner, and above the headliner to the rear washer nozzle on the rear roof header.
- Rear Wiper Arm & Blade (3) - The single rear wiper arm is secured by a nut directly to the rear wiper motor output shaft, which extends through the center of the tailgate outer panel near the base of the rear flip-up glass. The single rear wiper blade is secured to the rear wiper arm with an integral latch, and is parked off of the rear flip-up glass when the rear wiper system is not in operation.
- Rear Wiper Arm Park Ramp (4) - The molded rubber rear wiper arm park ramp is secured with a screw to the tailgate outer panel to the right of the rear wiper motor output shaft bezel. When the rear wiper system is not in operation, the rear wiper arm is parked off of the rear flip-up glass on this ramp so that it will not interfere with or be damaged by the flip-up glass operation.
- Rear Wiper Module (1) - The rear wiper motor output shaft is the only visible component of the rear wiper module. The remainder of the module is concealed within the tailgate below the rear flip-up glass opening. The rear wiper module includes the module bracket, the rear wiper motor, and the rear wiper electronic control circuitry.
- Washer Pump/Motor - The reversible electric washer pump/motor unit is located in a dedicated hole on the lower outboard side of the washer reservoir, behind the right front wheel house splash shield. This single reversible washer pump/motor provides washer fluid to either the front or rear washer system plumbing, depending upon the direction of the pump motor rotation.
- Washer Reservoir - The washer reservoir is concealed behind the right front wheel house splash shield ahead of the right front wheel. The washer reservoir filler neck is the only visible portion of the reservoir, and it is accessed from the right front corner of the engine compartment. This single washer reservoir is shared by both the front and rear washer systems.

Hard wired circuitry connects the rear wiper and washer system components to the electrical system of the vehicle. These hard wired circuits are integral to several wire harnesses, which are routed throughout the vehicle and retained by many different methods. These circuits may be connected to each other, to the vehicle electrical system and to the rear wiper and washer system components through the use of a combination of soldered splices, splice block connectors, and many different types of wire harness terminal connectors and insulators. Refer to the appropriate wiring information. The wiring information includes wiring diagrams, proper wire and connector repair procedures, further details on wire harness routing and retention, as well as pin-out and location views for the various wire harness connectors, splices and grounds.