Procedures
INSPECTION
Visually inspect the turbocharger and exhaust manifold gasket surfaces. Replace stripped or eroded mounting studs.
1. Visually inspect the turbocharger for cracks. The following cracks are NOT acceptable:
- Cracks in the turbine and compressor housing that go completely through.
- Cracks in the mounting flange that are longer than 15 mm (0.6 in.).
- Cracks in the mounting flange that intersect bolt through-holes.
- Two (2) Cracks in the mounting flange that are closer than 6.4 mm (0.25 in.) together.
2. Visually inspect the impeller and compressor wheel fins for nicks, cracks, or chips. Note: Some impellers may have a factory placed paint mark which, after normal operation, appears to be a crack. Remove this mark with a suitable solvent to verify that it is not a crack.
3. Visually inspect the turbocharger compressor housing for an impeller rubbing condition. Replace the turbocharger if the condition exists.
4. Measure the turbocharger end play:
a. Install a dial indicator (1) as shown. Zero the indicator at one end of travel.
b. Move the impeller shaft fore and aft and record the measurement. Allowable end play is 0.026 mm (0.0001 in.) MIN. and 0.127 mm (0.005 in.) MAX. If the recorded measurement falls outside these parameters, replace the turbocharger assembly.
5. Measure the turbocharger bearing radial clearance:
a. Insert a narrow blade or wire style feeler gauge (1) between the compressor wheel and the housing.
b. Gently push the compressor wheel toward the housing and record the clearance.
c. With the feeler gauge in the same location, gently push the compressor wheel away from the housing and again record the clearance.
d. Subtract the smaller clearance from the larger clearance. This is the radial bearing clearance.
e. Allowable radial bearing clearance is 0.076 mm (0.003 in.) MIN. and 0.102 mm (0.040 in.) MAX. If the recorded measurement falls outside these specifications, replace the turbocharger assembly.