Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Bumper: Description and Operation

FRONT BUMPER
The front and rear bumpers consist of three parts; bumper face, energy absorbing foam, and bumper reinforcement. The bumper face is made of polypropylene and the absorption medium is styrofoam. Reinforcement is constructed of polypropylene and reinforcing fiber with energy absorbing foam placed between bumper face and the reinforcement.

REAR BUMPER
The front and rear bumpers consist of three parts; bumper face, energy absorbing foam, and bumper reinforcement. The bumper face is made of polypropylene and the absorption medium is styrofoam. Reinforcement is constructed of polypropylene and reinforcing fiber with energy absorbing foam placed between bumper face and the reinforcement.