Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

General Information





Component Location





General Description

Once IPM receives rear windshield defog switch working signal, it sends the signal to RAM by CAN communition. RAM performs a defogging function by operating rear windshield defog relay.






DTC Description

This code is set when RAM detects rear windshield defog relay not working even thought relay working condition is met. (relay fuse open, faulty relay, faulty relay operating IC)

DTC Detecting Condition





Diagnostic Circuit Diagram