Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Introduction



Introduction

The Borg Warner transfer box splits the drive from the main gearbox to the front and rear axles through the propeller shafts. Two speed ratios and a neutral position are provided by means of a single, epicyclic gear set. The two speed ratios, High and Low range, and neutral position are selected electronically by the ratio control motor.

A Morse chain transmits the drive through a gear from the intermediate shaft to the differential unit. The differential unit allows the front and rear output shafts to rotate at different speeds. A viscous coupling unit (VCU) limits the amount of slippage allowed between the front and rear output shafts and renders a conventional differential lock unnecessary.