Repair and Diagnosis
- Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
- Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
- Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
- Sensors and Switches - Engine
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Maintenance
- Alignment
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Timing Belt
- Timing Component Alignment Marks
- Drive Belt
- Filters
- Hoses
- Fluids
- Brake Bleeding
- Fuses and Circuit Breakers
- Service Reminder Indicators
- Wheels and Tires
- Service Intervals
- Severe Service Defined
- Routine Service
- Normal Service
- 5000 MI or 8000 KM
- 10000 MI or 16000 KM
- 15000 MI or 24000 KM
- 20000 MI or 32000 KM
- 25000 MI or 40000 KM
- 30000 MI or 48000 KM
- 35000 MI or 56000 KM
- 40000 MI or 64000 KM
- 45000 MI or 72000 KM
- 50000 MI or 80000 KM
- 55000 MI or 88000 KM
- 60000 MI or 96000 KM
- 65000 MI or 104000 KM
- 70000 MI or 112000 KM
- 75000 MI or 120000 KM
- 80000 MI or 128000 KM
- 85000 MI or 136000 KM
- 90000 MI or 144000 KM
- 95000 MI or 152000 KM
- 100000 MI or 160000 KM
- 105000 MI or 168000 KM
- 110000 MI or 176000 KM
- 115000 MI or 184000 KM
- 120000 MI or 192000 KM
- Severe Service
- 3000 MI or 4800 KM
- 6000 MI or 9600 KM
- 9000 MI or 14400 KM
- 12000 MI or 19200 KM
- 15000 MI or 24000 KM
- 18000 MI or 28800 KM
- 21000 MI or 33600 KM
- 24000 MI or 38400 KM
- 27000 MI or 43200 KM
- 30000 MI or 48000 KM
- 33000 MI or 52800 KM
- 36000 MI or 57600 KM
- 39000 MI or 62400 KM
- 42000 MI or 67200 KM
- 45000 MI or 72000 KM
- 48000 MI or 76800 KM
- 51000 MI or 81600 KM
- 54000 MI or 86400 KM
- 57000 MI or 91200 KM
- 60000 MI or 96000 KM
- 63000 MI or 100800 KM
- 66000 MI or 105600 KM
- 69000 MI or 110400 KM
- 72000 MI or 115200 KM
- 75000 MI or 120000 KM
- 78000 MI or 124800 KM
- 81000 MI or 129600 KM
- 84000 MI or 134400 KM
- 87000 MI or 139200 KM
- 90000 MI or 144000 KM
- 93000 MI or 148800 KM
- 96000 MI or 153600 KM
- 99000 MI or 158400 KM
- 102000 MI or 163200 KM
- 105000 MI or 168000 KM
- 108000 MI or 172800 KM
- 111000 MI or 177600 KM
- 114000 MI or 182400 KM
- 117000 MI or 187200 KM
- 120000 MI or 192000 KM
Service and Repair
Technical Service Bulletins
- Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Camshaft, Lifters and Push Rods
- Cylinder Block Assembly
- Cylinder Head Assembly
- Drive Belts, Mounts, Brackets and Accessories
- Engine Lubrication
- Intake Manifold
- Lamps and Indicators - Engine
- Seals and Gaskets
- Sensors and Switches - Engine
- Timing Components
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Water Pump
- Application and ID
- Service and Repair
Specifications- Technical Service Bulletins
- Cooling System
- Coolant
- Radiator Cooling Fan
- Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
- Heater Core
- Lamps and Indicators - Cooling System
- Radiator
- Radiator Cap
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
- Temperature Gauge
- Temperature Warning Lamp/Indicator
- Thermostat
- Water Pump
Description and Operation- Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Exhaust System
- Engine
- Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Computers and Control Systems
- EGR Valve Position Sensor
- Engine Control Module
- Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp
- Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams- Technical Service Bulletins
- Emission Control Systems
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Ignition System
- Glow Plug System
- Transmission Control Systems
- Application and ID
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Transmission and Drivetrain
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Clutch
- Differential Assembly
- Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
- Drive/Propeller Shafts, Bearings and Joints
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
- Transmission Control Systems
- Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
- Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Brake Fluid Accumulator
- Brake Fluid Pump
- Brake Fluid Pump Relay
- Diagnostic Connector - ABS
- Electronic Brake Control Module
- Hydraulic Control Assembly - Antilock Brakes
- Wheel Speed Sensor
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Descriptions
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- A Warning Indicator ON/Brake Warning OFF)
- A1 35 Pin Plug Testing
- A1A Check Electronic Control Module to Ground Wire
- A1B Check Ignition to Electronic Control Module Wire
- A2 Check Main Power Relay Secondary Circuit
- A2A Check Main Power Relay Secondary Circuit
- A2B Check Main Power Relay Secondary Circuit Wiring Harness
- A2C Check Main Power Relay Secondary Circuit Wiring Harness
- A3 Check Main Power Relay Secondary Circuit
- A3A Check Main Power Relay Secondary Circuit Wiring Harness
- A4 Check FLI and PWS Circuit
- A4A Check FLI Antilock Warning Circuit
- A4B Check PWS Antilock Warning Circuit
- A4C Check Electronic Module to FLI Wire
- A4D Check FLI to PWS Wire
- A4E PWS to Electronic Controller Wire
- A5 Isolation Test FLI and PWS
- A5A Check Fluid Level Indicator Pin No. 2
- A5B Check Fluid Level Indicator Pin No. 1
- A5C Disconnect Power Warning Switch Plug
- A5D Check Continuity Between PWS Pins 3 and 5
- A5E Check PWS Connector Pin 5 and Ground
- A6 Check Main Relay Primary Circuit Resistance
- A6A Check Main Power Relay Primary Coil Resistance
- A6B Check Primary/Electronic Controller Wire
- A6C Check Main Power Relay Primary to Ground Wire
- A7 Check Main Power Relay Secondary Circuit
- A7A Check Main Power Relay Secondary Circuit
- A7B Check Main Power Relay Secondary Circuit Power Wire
- A8 Measure RH Rear Sensor Circuit Resistance
- A8A Measure RH Rear Sensor Circuit Resistance
- A9 Measure LH Front Sensor Circuit Resistance
- A9A Measure LH Front Sensor Circuit Resistance
- A10 Measure LH Rear Sensor Circuit Resistance
- A10A Measure Front Left Sensor Circuit Resistance
- A11 Measure RH Front Sensor Circuit Resistance
- A11A Measure RH Front Sensor Resistance
- A12 Measure Main Valve Circuit Resistance
- A12A Measure Main Valve Resistance
- A13 Measure Right Front Inlet Valve Resistance
- A13A Measure Right Front Inlet Valve Resistance
- A14 Measure Rear Inlet Valve Circuit Resistance
- A14A Measure Rear Inlet Valve Resistance
- A15 Measure RH Front Inlet Valve Circuit Resistance
- A15A Measure RH Front Inlet Valve Resistance
- A16 Measure Rear Outlet Valve Resistance
- A16A Measure Rear Outlet Valve Resistance
- A17 Measure Left Front Outlet Valve Resistance
- A17A Measure Left Front Outlet Valve Resistance
- A18 Measure Front Right Outlet Valve Resistance
- A18A Measure Front Right Outlet Valve Resistance
- A19 Check Valve Body Ground Circuit
- A19A Test Valve Plug Pin No. 7
- A19B Check Valve Body Ground Wire
- A20 Check PWS Brake Lamp Circuit
- A21 Check PWS Brake Lamp Circuit (No System Pressure)
- A22 Check PWS Brake Lamp Circuit Threshold
- A23 Check PWS Harness Ground
- A24 Reverify System Symptom
- B ABS Warning Indicator on (Brake Indicator Off)
- C Indicator ON or False Cycling
- C1 Measure RH Rear Sensor Resistance
- C1A Measure RH Rear Sensor Resistance
- C2 Measure LH Front Sensor Resistance
- C2A Measure LH Front Sensor Resistance
- C3 Measure LH Rear Sensor Resistance
- C3A Measure LH Rear Sensor Resistance
- C4 Measure RH Front Sensor Resistance
- C4A Measure RH Front Sensor Resistance
- C5 Check RH Rear Sensor
- C6 Check LH Front Sensor
- C7 Check LH Rear Sensor
- C8 Check RH Front Sensor
- C9 Check Front Wheel Bearings
- D Antilock Lamp & Brake Lamp On or Pump Runs 60 Seconds
- D1 Accumulator Pre-Charge
- D1A Pump Motor Unit
- D1B Check Fuse Link
- D1C Pressure Warning Switch
- D1D Check Pump Motor Line Continuity
- D1E Cable Harness Pressure Warning Switch
- D1F Check Continuity Circuit 539
- D1G Check Continuity Circuit 298
- D1H Check Pump Motor Relay
- D1J Check Pump Motor Relay
- D1J Check Pump Motor Relay, Cont.
- D2 Check Pump Motor Unit
- D2A Check Pump Motor Unit
- D2B Check Voltage to Pump Motor
- D3 Check Hydraulic Unit
- D3A Check For Leakage
- D4 Check Pump Pressure
- D5 Check Pressure Warning Switch
- E Antilock Warning Lamp Intermittently On
- E1 Check FLI and PWS Circuit
- E1A Check Fluid Level Indicator Antilock Warning Circuit
- E1B Check PWS Antilock Warning Circuit
- E1C Check Electronic Module to Fluid Level Indicator Wire
- E1D Check Fluid Indicator to Pressure Switch Wire
- E1E Check Pressure Warning Switch to Controller Wire
- E2 Check Isolation Test Fluid Indicator and Pressure Switch
- E2A Check Continuity of Fluid Level Indicator Switch
- E2B Check Continuity Circuit 512
- E2C Check Continuity Circuit 549
- E2D Check Continuity of Pressure Warning Switch
- E2E Check Continuity Circuit 535
- F Brake Lamp ON (Antilock Lamp OFF, Parking Brake OFF)
- G No Warning Lamp On When Ignition Switch Turned On
- H Spongy Brake Pedal With/Without Antilock Function
- J Poor Tracking During ABS Function
- K No Booster; Antilock Warning Lamp On
- A Warning Indicator ON/Brake Warning OFF)
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
- Brake Bleeding
- Brake Pedal Assy
- Disc Brake System
- Drum Brake System
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake System
- Power Brake Assist
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
Service Precautions- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
Adjustments- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Battery
- Charging System
- Starting System
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Steering
- Suspension
- Ball Joint
- Control Arm
- Relays and Modules - Suspension
- Sensors and Switches - Suspension
- Stabilizer Bar
- Suspension Control ( Automatic - Electronic )
- Air Spring
- Compressor/Pump
- Level Control Solenoid Valve
- Ride Height Sensor
- Suspension Control Module
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- A Perform System Diagnostic Quick Test
- B Cannot Enter, Sequence or Exit Diagnostic Test
- C Diagnose Sensor Related Problem
- D Problem at Rear of Vehicle
- E Problem at Right Front of Vehicle
- F Problem at Left Front of Vehicle
- G Diagnose Compressor Motor Electrical Problem
- H Diagnose Compressor Vent Solenoid Electrical Problem
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Adjustments
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Tools and Equipment
- Suspension Strut / Shock Absorber
- Wheel Bearing
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Wheels and Tires
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Heating and Air Conditioning
- Air Door
- Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
- Blower Motor
- Compressor HVAC
- Condenser HVAC
- Control Assembly
- Control Module HVAC
- Coupler HVAC
- Evaporator Case
- Evaporator Core
- Expansion Block/Orifice Tube
- Heater Core
- Refrigerant
- Refrigerant Filter
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Service Precautions
- Testing and Inspection
- Service and Repair
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Restraints and Safety Systems
- Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Antenna
- Antitheft and Alarm Systems
- Cellular Phone
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Towing / Trailer System
- Trailer Connector
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Body and Frame
- Bumper
- Doors, Hood and Trunk
- Frame
- Interior Moulding / Trim
- Locks
- Mirrors
- Paint, Striping and Decals
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Roof and Associated Components
- Seats
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Cruise Control
- Brake Switch (Cruise Control)
- Clutch Switch
- Cruise Control Module
- Cruise Control Servo
- Cruise Control Servo Cable
- Cruise Control Switch
- Cruise Control Vacuum Vent Solenoid
- Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
- Vacuum Pump
- Vacuum Vent Valve
- Vehicle Speed Sensor/Transducer - Cruise Control
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
- Adjustments
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Ammeter Gauge
- Audible Warning Device
- Charge Lamp/Indicator
- Cigarette Lighter
- Clock
- Compass
- Dashboard / Instrument Panel
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- Fuel Gauge
- Fuel Gauge Sender
- Gauge Alert Module
- Instrument Cluster / Carrier
- Lamp Out Indicator
- Low Fuel Lamp/Indicator
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp
- Odometer
- Oil Level Warning Indicator
- Oil Pressure Gauge
- Oil Pressure Sender
- Oil Pressure Warning Lamp/Indicator
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
- Speedometer Cable
- Speedometer Head
- Speedometer Module
- Temperature Gauge
- Temperature Sensor (Gauge)
- Temperature Warning Lamp/Indicator
- Turbo Boost Gauge
- Vacuum Gauge/Economy Meter
- Volt Meter Gauge
- Testing and Inspection
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Lighting and Horns
- Ambient Light Sensor
- Backup Lamp
- Brake Lamp
- Brake Light Switch
- Cornering Lamp
- Courtesy Lamp
- Hazard Warning Lamps
- Headlamp
- Horn
- Lamp Control Module
- Lamp Out Indicator
- Marker Lamp
- Parking Lamp
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Trunk Lamp
- Turn Signals
- Vanity Lamp
- Application and ID
- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Windows and Glass
- Wiper and Washer Systems
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Windshield Washer Motor
- Windshield Washer Pump
- Windshield Washer Relay
- Windshield Washer Switch
- Wiper Control Module
- Wiper Gear Box
- Wiper Motor
- Wiper Motor Linkage
- Wiper Motor Timer
- Wiper Relay
- Wiper Switch
- Description and Operation
- Testing and Inspection
Locations- Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
- Application and ID
- Locations
- Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
- Connector Views
- Electrical Diagrams
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Antitheft and Alarm Systems
- Charging System
- Cruise Control
- Fuel Door
- Heated Glass Element
- Heating and Air Conditioning
- Ignition Lock
- Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Keyless Entry
- Lighting and Horns
- Mirrors
- Power Locks
- Power Trunk / Liftgate Lock Switch
- Power Window Circuit Breaker
- Power Window Motor
- Power Window Relay
- Power Window Switch
- Powertrain Management
- Radio/Stereo
- Seats
- Sunroof / Moonroof
- Suspension Control ( Automatic - Electronic )
- Trailer Connector
- Trunk / Liftgate Motor
- Trunk / Liftgate Relay
- Trunk / Liftgate Solenoid
- Trunk / Liftgate Switch
- Wiper and Washer Systems
- Mechanical Diagrams
- Vacuum and Vapor Hose Diagrams
- Connectors
- Grounds
- Splices
- Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
- Mechanical Specifications
- Alignment
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Brake Caliper
- Brake Drum
- Brake Hose/Line
- Brake Master Cylinder
- Brake Pad
- Brake Rotor/Disc
- Diesel MFI Pump
- Differential Assembly
- Engine
- Exhaust Manifold
- Firing Order
- Glow Plug
- Idle Speed
- Injection Timing
- Radiator Cooling Fan Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Temperature Sensor (Gauge)
- Turbocharger
- Vacuum Pump, Cruise Control
- Wheel Stud / Lug Nut
- Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
- Capacity Specifications
- Fluid Type Specifications
- Technical Service Bulletins
Diagnostic Trouble Codes