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Impact Sensor: Description and Operation

IMPACT SENSORS

WARNING:
- The restraints control module (RCM) orientation is critical for correct system operation. If a vehicle equipped with an air bag supplemental restraint system (SRS) has been involved in a collision in which the center tunnel area has been damaged, inspect the mounting and bracket for deformation. If damaged, a new RCM must be installed whether or not the air bags have deployed. In addition, make sure the area of the RCM mounting is restored to its original condition.
- Vehicle sensor orientation is critical for correct system operation. If a vehicle equipped with an air bag supplemental restraint system (SRS) is involved in a collision, inspect the sensor mounting bracket and wiring pigtail for deformation. Install and correctly position a new sensor or any other damaged supplemental restraint system (SRS) components whether or not the air bag is deployed.


For these vehicles, the SRS employs 5 impact sensors. One of the sensors is integral to the RCM and is not separately serviceable. The RCM is mounted on the center tunnel under the instrument panel. There are 2 front impact severity sensors located in the front-center of the vehicle, behind the grille. In addition there are 2 side impact sensors. The side impact sensors are located at the base of each B-pillar below the safety belt retractor and pretensioner. Mounting orientation is critical for correct operation of all impact sensors.