Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Steering Gear and Linkage Assembly

STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE ASSEMBLY








Caution:
^ Place copper plates, rag, or similar material in a vise, when secure the mounting bracket portion of the steering gear.

1. Assemble in the order indicated in the table.

Mounting Rubber Assembly Note





1. Apply soapy water to the rubber part of the mounting rubber.
2. Press the mounting rubber until the mounting rubber end comes out completely from the gear housing using the SSTs and a press.





3. Reverse the gear housing, then press the mounting rubber until the mounting rubber end comes out completely from the other side. At this time, mounting rubber end and steel pipe are aligned.

Oil Seal, Inner Guide Assembly Note





1. Install a new O-ring and a new seal ring to the rack's piston.
2. After installing the seal ring, seat it properly at the piston circumference.
3. Apply grease to a new oil seal and inner guide.
4. Install the oil seal to the SSTs.





5. Using the SST, place the oil seal and inner guide at the edge of the steering rack's pinion, and remove the SST.





6. After installing the steering rack to the gear housing, press the oil seal and inner guide using the SSTs until the force required suddenly increases.

Holder Assembly Note





1. Apply grease to the U-gasket and O-ring.
2. Assemble the U-gasket, backup ring and O-ring into the holder.
3. Assemble the SST to the steering rack.





4. Stake the holder to the cylinder using a punch.

Oil Seal Assembly Note





1. Apply grease to a new oil seal.
2. Press in the new oil seal using the SSTs.

Upper Bearing Assembly Note





1. Apply grease to a new upper bearing.
2. Press in the upper bearing using the SSTs.

Seal Ring Assembly Note





1. Install a new seal ring to the valve part of the pinion shaft using the SST.
2. After installing it, seat it properly using the SST.
3. Install the snap ring.

Adjusting Cover Assembly Note





1. Set the rack to the center position.
2. Tighten the adjusting cover to 4.9 Nm (50 kgf-cm, 36 inch lbs.) three times, then return it 25° using the SST.
3. Apply sealant to the threads of the locknut.
4. Attach the locknut.





5. Measure the pinion torque using the SST and a pull scale.
Pinion shaft rotation torque
Center of rack ±90°: 0.7 - 1.1 Nm (7.2 - 11.2 kgf-cm, 6.2 - 9.7 inch lbs.)
[Pull scale reading 7 - 11 N (0.8 - 1.1 kgf, 1.6-2.4 lbs.)
Except center of rack ±90°: Less than 1.6 Nm (16.3 kgf-cm, 11.8 inch lbs.)
[Pull scale reading Less than 16.7 N (1.7 kgf, 3.8 lbs.)]





6. If not as specified, repeat steps 2 through 5.
7. Install the locknut using the SST (49 B032 320).
Tightening torque 40 - 49 Nm (4.1 - 4.9 kgf-m, 30 - 36 ft. lbs.)

Hermetic sealing inspection





1. Connect the SSTs to the power cylinder section of the gear housing.
2. Apply 53.3 kPa 1400 mmHg, 15.7 in-Hg) vacuum with a vacuum pump and verify that it is held for at least 30 s.
3. If the vacuum is not held, replace the oil seal.

POWER STEERING OIL PUMP REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [L3, L3 WITH TC]





1. Remove the drive belt.
2. Remove in the order indicated in the table.
3. Install in the reverse order of removal.