Repair and Diagnosis
- A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
- Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Relays and Modules - Cooling System
- Relays and Modules - Cruise Control
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
- Sensors and Switches - Engine
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Barometric Pressure Sensor
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Clutch Switch
- Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Cylinder Identification Sensor
- Electric Load Sensor
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
- Knock Sensor
- Oxygen Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Throttle Position Switch
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Maintenance
- Alignment
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Timing Belt
- Timing Component Alignment Marks
- Drive Belt
- Filters
- Hoses
- Fluids
- Brake Bleeding
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Fuses and Circuit Breakers
- Service Reminder Indicators
- Wheels and Tires
- Towing Information
- Service Intervals
- Severe Service Defined
- Routine Service
- Normal Service
- 7500 MI or 12000 KM
- 15000 MI or 24000 KM
- 22500 MI or 36000 KM
- 30000 MI or 48000 KM
- 37500 MI or 60000 KM
- 45000 MI or 72000 KM
- 52500 MI or 84000 KM
- 60000 MI or 96000 KM
- 67500 MI or 108000 KM
- 75000 MI or 120000 KM
- 82500 MI or 132000 KM
- 90000 MI or 144000 KM
- 97500 MI or 156000 KM
- 105000 MI or 168000 KM
- 112500 MI or 180000 KM
- 120000 MI or 192000 KM
- Severe Service
- 3000 MI or 4800 KM
- 6000 MI or 9600 KM
- 9000 MI or 14400 KM
- 12000 MI or 19200 KM
- 15000 MI or 24000 KM
- 18000 MI or 28800 KM
- 21000 MI or 33600 KM
- 24000 MI or 38400 KM
- 27000 MI or 43200 KM
- 30000 MI or 48000 KM
- 33000 MI or 52800 KM
- 36000 MI or 57600 KM
- 39000 MI or 62400 KM
- 42000 MI or 67200 KM
- 45000 MI or 72000 KM
- 48000 MI or 76800 KM
- 51000 MI or 81600 KM
- 54000 MI or 86400 KM
- 57000 MI or 91200 KM
- 60000 MI or 96000 KM
- 63000 MI or 100800 KM
- 66000 MI or 105600 KM
- 69000 MI or 110400 KM
- 72000 MI or 115200 KM
- 75000 MI or 120000 KM
- 78000 MI or 124800 KM
- 81000 MI or 129600 KM
- 84000 MI or 134400 KM
- 87000 MI or 139200 KM
- 90000 MI or 144000 KM
- 93000 MI or 148800 KM
- 96000 MI or 153600 KM
- 99000 MI or 158400 KM
- 102000 MI or 163200 KM
- 105000 MI or 168000 KM
- 108000 MI or 172800 KM
- 111000 MI or 177600 KM
- 114000 MI or 182400 KM
- 117000 MI or 187200 KM
- 120000 MI or 192000 KM
- 150000 MI or 240000 KM
Service and Repair
Technical Service Bulletins
- Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Compression Check
- Camshaft, Lifters and Push Rods
- Cylinder Block Assembly
- Cylinder Head Assembly
- Drive Belts, Mounts, Brackets and Accessories
- Engine Lubrication
- Intake Manifold
- Lamps and Indicators - Engine
- Seals and Gaskets
- Sensors and Switches - Engine
- Timing Components
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Water Pump
Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
- Cooling System
- Coolant
- Radiator Cooling Fan
- Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
- Heater Core
- Hose Clamp
- Lamps and Indicators - Cooling System
- Radiator Cap
- Radiator Hose
- Relays and Modules - Cooling System
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
- Temperature Gauge
- Temperature Warning Lamp/Indicator
- Thermostat
- Water Pump
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
- Exhaust System
- Engine
- Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Barometric Pressure Sensor
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Clutch Switch
- Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Cylinder Identification Sensor
- Electric Load Sensor
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
- Knock Sensor
- Oxygen Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Throttle Position Switch
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
- Auxiliary Air Valve (Idle Speed)
- Barometric Pressure Sensor
- Brake Signal
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Clutch Switch
- Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Cylinder Identification Sensor
- Data Link Connector
- Electric Load Sensor
- Electronic Spark Control Module
- Engine Control Module
- Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
- Knock Sensor
- Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp
- Oxygen Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Barometric Pressure Sensor
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Clutch Switch
- Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Cylinder Identification Sensor
- Electric Load Sensor
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
- Knock Sensor
- Oxygen Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Throttle Position Switch
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Throttle Position Switch
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Strategies
- Initial Inspection
- Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Diagnostic Routines Index
- Symptom Procedures
- Backfire (Intake or Exhaust)
- Check Engine (MIL) Light Always On or Never On
- Cranks Normally But Hard to Start
- Cranks Normally But Won't Start
- Engine Noise
- Engine Runs Cold
- Engine Runs Hot
- Engine Vibrates at Normal Speeds
- Exhaust System Concerns (Visual Smoke)
- Gasoline Smell
- Hesitates or Stalls On Acceleration
- High Idle (Engine Diesels)
- High Oil Consumption
- Lack of Power
- Low Idle (Stalls On Deceleration or Quick Stop)
- Misses Under Load
- Poor Fuel Economy
- Rough Idle
- Spark Knock/Ping
- Starts Normally But Wont Run (Stalls)
- State Emission Test Failure
- Surges at Steady Speed
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test Instructions
- Pinpoint Tests
- BP - Barometric Pressure
- CID - Cylinder Identification Sensor
- ECT - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
- EGO - Exhaust Gas Oxygen Sensor
- ELU - Electrical Load Control Unit Test
- IDM - Ignition Diagnostic Monitor
- IDM - Data Chart
- IDM - Test Notes
- IDM - Test Schematic
- IDM1 - Continuous Spark At Coil
- IDM2 - IDM to ECA
- IDM3 - Continuous IDM At Coil
- IDM4 - Power to Coil
- IDM5 - Ground At Coil
- IDM6 - Continuous IDM From Ignition Module
- IDM7 - Power to Ignition Module
- IDM8 - Ground At Ignition Module
- IDM9 - Key to Ignition Module
- IDM10 - PIP Circuit From ECA
- IDM11 - Spout At Ignition Module
- IDM12 - Spout Circuit From ECA
- MIL - Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)
- PGC - Power and Ground Connections
- ROC - Relay Output Check
- SCG - Solenoid Controlled By Ground
- SML - Switch Monitor Lamp
- STG - Switch to Ground
- STI - Self Test Input
- STO - Self Test Output
- STP - Switch to Power
- TP - Throttle Position Sensor
- VAF - Vane Air Flow Sensor
- VAT - Vane Air Temperature Sensor
- VPWR - Vehicle Power
- VREF - Reference Voltage
- Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
Locations
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
- Emission Control Systems
- Catalytic Converter
- Evaporative Emissions System
- Exhaust Gas Recirculation
- Fillpipe Restrictor
- Positive Crankcase Ventilation
Service Precautions
- Application and ID
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Fuel Pressure
- Fuel Pressure Release
- Idle Speed
- Air Cleaner Housing
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Auxiliary Air Valve (Idle Speed)
- Dashpot
- Fillpipe Restrictor
- Fuel
- Fuel Filler Cap
- Fuel Filter
- Fuel Injector
- Fuel Pressure Control Solenoid
- Fuel Pressure Regulator
- Fuel Pump
- Fuel Rail
- Fuel Tank
- Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
- Inertia Fuel Shutoff Switch
- Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
- Relays and Modules - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Rollover Valve
- Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Throttle Body
- Throttle Cable/Linkage
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Throttle Position Switch
Service Precautions
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- BPA - Bypass Air Control System
- Fuel Delivery Diagnosis
- System Inspection
- FA - No Fuel Pressure Test
- FA1 - Voltage to Fuel Pump
- FA2 - Check Fuel Pump Relay Voltage
- FA3 - Fuel Pump Relay Check
- FA4 - Check Relay Ground
- FA5 - VAF Ground Check
- FA6 - Check VAF Fuel Pump Switch
- FA7 - Check Circuit Between ECA and VAF
- FA8 - Check Circuit Between VAF and Fuel Pump
- FA9 - Check Fuel Pump Relay to Inertia Switch
- FA10 - Check Inertia Switch to Fuel Pump
- FA11 - Check Fuel Pump Ground
- FA12 - Check Inertia Switch
- FA13 - Fuel Pump Motor Check
- FA14 - Inertia Switch Check
- FB - Low Fuel Pressure Test
- FC - High Fuel Pressure Test
- FD - Fuel Injector Test
- F1 - Fuel Pressure Test
- IA - Inlet Air Control System
- System Inspection
- IA1 - Check Air Cleaner Housing and Element Condition
- IA2 - Check Vane Air Flow (VAF) Meter Function
- IA3 - Check Resonance Chamber Condition
- IA4 - Check Intercooler Condition and Leakage
- IA5 - Check Throttle Linkage Function
- IA6 - Check Throttle Body Condition
- IA7 - Check Throttle Plate(s) Function
- IA8 - Check Shutter Valve Function
- IA9 - Check Shutter Valve Vacuum Reservoir Leakage
- IA10 - Check Inlet Air Control Solenoid Function
Locations
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
- Ignition System
- Firing Order
- Ignition Timing
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Distributor
- Electronic Spark Control Module
- Ignition Coil
- Ignition Control Module
- Knock Sensor
- Relays and Modules - Ignition System
- Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
- Spark Plug
Service Precautions
- Application and ID
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Flow of Diagnosis
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- ADV Tests
- IGN Tests
- IGN1 - Check Firing Order
- IGN2 - Test Spark At Plugs
- IGN3 - Check Secondary Display
- IGN4 - Check Secondary Display (Continued)
- IGN5 - Check Secondary Display (Continued)
- IGN6 - Check Secondary Display (Continued)
- IGN7 - Check Secondary Display (Continued)
- IGN8 - Check Secondary Display (Continued)
- IGN9 - Check Secondary Display (Continued)
- IGN10 - Check Spark From Coil
- IGN11 - Check Distributor Assembly
- IGN12 - Check Spark Plug Wire Resistance
- IGN13 - Check Voltage At Ignition Coil
- IGN14 - Check Ignition Coil Resistance
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
- Transmission Control Systems
- Application and ID
Description and Operation
Locations
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
- Transmission and Drivetrain
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
- Accumulator
- Band
- Brake Switch - TCC
- Clutch
- Control Module
- Differential
- Fluid - A/T
- Fluid Line/Hose
- Fluid Pan
- Fluid Pump
- Idler Gear
- Pressure Regulating Solenoid
- Relays and Modules - A/T
- Seals and Gaskets
- Sensors and Switches - A/T
- Shift Interlock
- Shift Solenoid
- Shift Linkage
- Throttle Position Sensor/Switch
- Throttle Valve Cable/Linkage
- Torque Converter
- Transmission Cooler
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Transmission Speed Sensor
- Transmission Temperature Sensor/Switch
- Valve Body
- Application and ID
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Operational Test Description
- B1
- B1 - B3
- B2 - B4
- B4
- B5
- B5 - B6
- B6 - B8
- B7 - B8
- C1 - Check Powertrain Function (Stall Test)
- C1 - Powertrain Function (Stall Test)
- C2 - Check Hydraulic Control System
- C2 - Check Hydraulic Control System
- C3 - Check Line Pressure Control
- C3 - Check Line Pressure Control
- C4 - Test Throttle Pressure
- C4 - Test Throttle Pressure
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
- Clutch
- Differential Assembly
- Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
- Flex Plate
- Flywheel
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Transmission Control Systems
Testing and Inspection
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
- Brakes and Traction Control
- Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Battery
- Charging System
- Starting System
- Power and Ground Distribution
Technical Service Bulletins
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Steering
- Suspension
- Wheels and Tires
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
- Heating and Air Conditioning
- Blower Motor
- Blower Motor Resistor
- Blower Motor Switch
- Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Compressor HVAC
- Compressor Clutch Relay
- Condenser HVAC
- Condenser Fan
- Condenser Fan Motor Relay
- Control Assembly
- Control Module HVAC
- Coolant Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
- Coupler HVAC
- Evaporator Core
- Expansion Valve
- Heater Core
- Refrigerant
- Refrigerant Filter
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Service Port HVAC
Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
- Restraints and Safety Systems
- Air Bag Systems
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Air Bag
- Air Bag Control Module
- Clockspring Assembly / Spiral Cable
- Impact Sensor
- Safing Sensor
- Standby Power Supply
- Malfunction Lamp / Indicator
Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Glossary Of Terms Used In Pinpoint Tests
- A: No Air Bag Indicator
- B: The Air Bag Warning Indicator Is Illuminated Continuously
- C - Lamp Flashes 2 Times
- D - Lamp Flashes 3 Times
- E - Lamp Flashes 4 Times
- F - Lamp Flashes 5 Times
- G - Lamp Flashes 6 Times
- H - Lamp Flashes 7 Times
- I - Lamp Flashes 8 Times
- J - Lamp Flashes 9 Times
- K - Lamp Flashes 10 Times
Locations
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Seat Belt Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
Technical Service Bulletins
- Air Bag Systems
- Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Body and Frame
- Cruise Control
- Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Audible Warning Device
- Brake Warning Indicator
- Charge Lamp/Indicator
- Cigarette Lighter
- Clock
- Dashboard / Instrument Panel
- Fuel Gauge
- Fuel Gauge Sender
- Instrument Cluster / Carrier
- Key Reminder Switch
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp
- Oil Level Warning Indicator
- Oil Pressure Gauge
- Oil Pressure Sender
- Oil Pressure Warning Lamp/Indicator
- Relays and Modules - Instrument Panel
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
- Temperature Gauge
- Temperature Sensor (Gauge)
- Temperature Warning Lamp/Indicator
- Volt Meter Gauge
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
- Lighting and Horns
- Backup Lamp
- Brake Lamp
- Brake Light Switch
- Courtesy Lamp
- Fog/Driving Lamp
- Hazard Warning Lamps
- Headlamp
- Horn
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Turn Signals
- Application and ID
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
- Windows and Glass
- Wiper and Washer Systems
- Relays and Modules - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Washer Fluid Level Indicator
- Windshield Washer Motor
- Windshield Washer Switch
- Wiper Control Module
- Wiper Gear Box
- Wiper Motor
- Wiper Switch
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
- Application and ID
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
- Connector Views
- Air Bag Control Module
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Alternator
- Amplifier, Sound System
- Audio Control Relay
- Backup Lamp Switch
- Battery
- Blower Motor Switch
- Brake Lamp
- Condenser Fan Motor Relay, HVAC
- Control Assembly, HVAC
- Control Module, A/T
- Coolant Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
- Cruise Control Module
- Data Link Connector
- Electronic Spark Control Module
- Engine Control Module
- Fuel Pump Relay
- Headlamp Control Module
- Headlamp Motor
- Ignition Lock
- Impact Sensor
- Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
- Neutral Safety Switch
- Power Mirror Switch
- Power Window Switch
- Radio/Stereo
- Turn Signal Lamp
- Wiper Motor
- Electrical Diagrams
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Air Bag Systems
- Charging System
- Cruise Control
- Heated Glass Element
- Heating and Air Conditioning
- Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Lighting and Horns
- Mirrors
- Powertrain Management
- Radiator Cooling Fan Motor
- Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
- Starting System
- Transmission Control Systems
- Windows
- Wiper and Washer Systems
- Vacuum and Vapor Hose Diagrams
- Components
- Connectors
- Grounds
- Splices
Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
- Mechanical Specifications
- Air Bag Systems
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Axle Shaft
- Brake Caliper
- Brake Drum
- Brake Master Cylinder
- Brake Rotor/Disc
- Console
- Dashboard / Instrument Panel
- Emission Control Systems
- Engine
- Flex Plate
- Flywheel
- Fuel Injector
- Heating and Air Conditioning
- Idle Speed
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
- Neutral Safety Switch
- Radiator Cooling Fan Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Seat Belt Systems
- Spark Plug
- Steering and Suspension
- Throttle Body
- Transmission Control Systems
- Wheel Cylinder
- Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
- Capacity Specifications
- Fluid Type Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Diagnostic Trouble Codes