Operation CHARM
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Mercury
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1992
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Topaz L4-140 2.3L HSC
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Repair and Diagnosis
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Powertrain Management
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Emission Control Systems
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Air Injection
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Testing and Inspection
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TS11 - Check Air Bypass Operation/Dump
TS11 - Check Air Bypass Operation/Dump
Diagnostic Test TS11:
Normally Open Bypass Valve Without Vacuum Vent:
