Steering Column: Testing and Inspection

Inspection
^ When the steering wheel does not turn smoothly, check the steering column as follows:
1. Check the column bearings for damage or unevenness. Lubricate with recommended multi-purpose grease. Replace the steering column as an assembly, if necessary.
2. Check the column tube for deformation or breakage. Replace the steering column as an assembly, if necessary.





^ If the vehicle has been involved in a collision, or if noise and rattles are heard during a turn, check the length (L) of the column. If out of specification, replace the steering column as an assembly.
Steering column length (L): 612 - 616 mm (24.09 - 24.25 inch)
^ Check for proper lubrication, apply grease as necessary.
^ Check for wear around the seal edges, replace as necessary.
^ Check for corrosion or pitting around the seal sliding area.
^ Replace the seal and shaft in case of seal edge wear or damage.





^ After installing the steering column, check the tilt mechanism for proper operation.

CAUTION:
^ Do not exert any load or impact in the axial direction immediately before or after column removal.
^ After installation check for smooth steering wheel rotation, without any catches or noise.
^ Replace the column if it is depleted of grease, worn, damaged, or if any scratches or coating separation is present on the shaft seal area.
^ The nut on the upper joint may not be reused.
^ During lower joint detachment, insert a tool into the yoke groove to prevent gouging damage.
^ A washer must be used on all fastener bolts.