Procedures
ENGINE OIL
Inspection
OIL LEVEL
- Before starting the engine, check the oil level. If the engine is already started, stop it and allow 10 minutes before checking.
- Check that the oil level is within the range on the dipstick.
- If it is out of range, add oil as necessary. Refer to Procedures.
ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE
- Check engine oil for white milky appearance or excessive contamination.
- If engine oil becomes milky, it is highly probable that it is contaminated with engine coolant. Repair or replace damaged parts.
OIL LEAKAGE
Check for oil leakage around the following areas:
- Oil pan
- Oil pan drain plug
- Oil pressure switch
- Oil filter
- Oil cooler
- IVTC cover
- Front cover
- Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head
- Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover
- Crankshaft oil seal (front and rear)
OIL PRESSURE CHECK
WARNING:
- Be careful not to burn yourself, as engine oil may be hot.
- For M/T models, put the gearshift lever in the Neutral "N" position. For CVT models, put the CVT shift selector in the Park "P" position.
1. Check engine oil level. Refer to Procedures.
2. Remove engine under cover. Refer to Coupe (Coupe models) or Sedan (Sedan models).
3. Disconnect oil pressure switch harness connector at oil pressure switch. Remove oil pressure switch and install Tools.
CAUTION:
Do not drop or shock oil pressure switch.
4. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
5. Check oil pressure with engine running under no-load, using Tool. Refer to Specifications.
NOTE:
When engine oil temperature is low, engine oil pressure becomes high.
If difference is extreme, check oil passage and oil pump for oil leaks.
6. After the inspections, install oil pressure switch as follows:
a. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to oil pressure switch and oil cooler.
b. Apply liquid gasket and tighten oil pressure switch to the specification.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to Fluid Type Specifications.
Oil pressure switch : Refer to Service and Repair.
c. After warming up engine, make sure there are no leaks of engine oil with engine running.