Navigation Radio

DTC B2462 (Navigation Radio)

Diagnostic Instructions

* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle (Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis (Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions (Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview) provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptors
DTC B2462 02
- Global Positioning System (GPS) Short to Ground

DTC B2462 04
- Global Positioning System (GPS) Open Circuit

Circuit Description

The global positioning system (GPS) antenna is connected to the navigation radio by a shielded coaxial cable. The GPS antenna is powered through the same coaxial cable used to send signals to the navigation system. The antenna cable also provides a path for DC current for powering the GPS antenna.

Conditions for Running the DTC

* The radio is ON.
* Battery voltage must be between 9-16 volts.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

B2462 02

The DTC will set when the navigation radio detects a short to ground in the GPS antenna signal circuit.

B2462 04

The DTC will set when the navigation radio detects an open/high resistance in the GPS antenna signal circuit.

Actions Taken When the DTC Sets

* Unable to get GPS location updated, the radio uses the last reported position and the vehicle speed signal to calculate the vehicle position.
* Route guidance may be inaccurate.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

* The condition responsible for setting the DTC no longer exists.
* A history DTC will clear once 50 consecutive malfunction-free ignition cycles have occurred.

Diagnostic Aids

The global positioning system (GPS) requires a clear line of sight to the sky to operate properly. In most cases the GPS will not have reception near tall buildings or inside structures.

Reference Information
Schematic Reference

Radio/Navigation System Schematics (Radio/Navigation System Schematics)
Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views (Connector Views)
Description and Operation

Navigation System Description and Operation (Navigation System Description and Operation)
Electrical Information Reference

* Circuit Testing (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)
* Connector Repairs (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)
* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)
* Wiring Repairs (Component Tests and General Diagnostics)

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References (Programming and Relearning) for scan tool information

Circuit/System Testing

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the GPS antenna coax cable from the navigation radio.
2. Ignition ON, test for 4.5-5.5 volts between the coax cable connection center conductor at the radio and ground.

• If not within the specified range, replace the radio.

3. If all circuits test normal, replace the GPS antenna.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification (Verification Tests) after completing the diagnostic procedure.

* Electronic Navigation Antenna Replacement (Service and Repair)
* Control Module References (Programming and Relearning) for radio replacement, setup, and programming