Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Cylinder Boring

1. Before you start the honing or reboring operation, measure all new pistons with the micrometer contacting at points exactly 90 from the piston pin centerline. Refer to Piston and Connecting Rod Disassemble and Assemble. Select the smallest piston for the piston fitting. Slightly varied pistons in a set may provide correction, in case the first piston is too loosely fitted.
2. Before you use any type of boring bar, file the top of the cylinder block in order to remove any dirt or burrs. If you do not check the cylinder block, the boring bar may be tilted, this could result in the rebored cylinder wall being at incorrect right angles to the crankshaft.
3. Carefully follow the instructions furnished by the manufacturer regarding use of equipment.
4. When you rebore cylinders, make sure all crankshaft bearing caps are in place. Tighten the bearing caps to the proper torque in order to avoid distortion of the bores in the final assembly. The crankshaft must be clear of the boring cutter when you bore each cylinder. Cover or tape the crankshaft bearings and other internal parts to protect these parts during the boring or honing operation.
5. When you take the final cut with a boring bar, leave 0.03 mm (0.001 inches) on the diameter for finish honing. This gives the required position to the cylinder clearance specifications. (Carefully perform the honing and boring operation in order to maintain the specified clearances between pistons, rings, and cylinder bores).