Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Fuel Tank Leak Test

CAUTION: Place a dry chemical (Class B) fire extinguisher near the area before performing a Fuel Tank Leak Check. Before removing the fuel tank for a suspected leak, make sure that the fuel pipes or the tubes are not leaking onto the tank. Once removed, make sure that the fuel is not leaking around the fuel sender 0-ring. Failure to follow these precautions may result in personal injury.

IMPORTANT: This check requires a fuel sender assembly, a fuel filler cap, and a fuel sender gasket to be installed in the fuel tank.

1. Relieve fuel system pressure. Refer to Fuel Pressure Relief Procedure. Fuel Pressure
2. Remove the fuel tank.
3. Cap the fuel feed pipe, the fuel return pipe, and the EVAP pipe on the fuel sender assembly.
4. Install a piece of fuel line on vent pipe.
5. Submerge the fuel tank in water or apply a soap solution to the outside of the fuel tank.
6. Apply 31-38 kPa (4.5-5.5 psi) air pressure to the piece of hose on the fuel tank vent pipe. Air bubbles appearing from the fuel tank indicate a leak.
7. Replace the fuel tank if it is leaking.